Curriculum

Course Description By Grade Level

The curriculum we adopt at our school in all departments (elementary, intermediate and secondary) are modern, well-designed, accredited and applied by the most advanced countries in education. Besides, we show desire and keenness to achieve all the objectives and competencies developed by " The Educational Center for Research and Development of the Lebanese Ministry of Education".

"A detailed description of each subject taught(English, arabic, Maths, Chemistry, Physics, Biology, French, Social Studies, Civics, Geography, History, PE, Robotics, Computer, and Smart) along with the assessment system are posted below."

ان المناهج التي نعتمدها في مدارسنا في جميع الاقسام (روضات -إبتدائي -متوسط وثانوي ) هي مناهج حديثه ومتطوره ومعتمده في اهم الدول المتقدمه في عالم التربيه ، ومع حرصنا على تحقيق كل الأهداف والكفايات التي وضعها المركز التربوي للبحوث والانماء التابع لوزارة التربية اللبنانية.
وضعنا توصيفا مفصلا لكل مادة (اللغة الانكليزية، اللغة العربية، الرياضيات، الكيمياء، الفزياء، علوم الاحياء، التربية، التاريخ، الجغرافيا، الرياضة، الروبتات، المعلوماتية، الحساب الذهني) في كل صف بالإضافة الى طرائق التقييم ."

KGs

Grade KGs:

 English:
-Reading:

Key Ideas and Details:
 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
 With prompting and support, retell familiar stories, including key details.
 With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story.
Craft and Structure:
 Ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text.
 Recognize common types of texts (e.g., storybooks, poems).
 With prompting and support, name the author and illustrator of a story and define the role of each in telling the story.
 Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the story in which they appear (e.g., what moment in a story an illustration depicts).

 With prompting and support, compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in familiar stories.
 Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.

-Reading "Informational Text:

Key Ideas and Details:

 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
 With prompting and support, identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
 With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
Craft and Structure:
 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text.
 Identify the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book.
 Name the author and illustrator of a text and define the role of each in presenting the ideas or information in a text.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the text in which they appear (e.g., what person, place, thing, or idea in the text an illustration depicts).
 With prompting and support, identify the reasons an author gives to support points in a text.
 With prompting and support, identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.
Reading Foundational Skills:

Print Concepts:
 Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
 Follow words from left to right, top to bottom, and page by page.
 Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
 Understand that words are separated by spaces in print.
 Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet.
Phonological Awareness:
 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
 Recognize and produce rhyming words.
 Count, pronounce, blend, and segment syllables in spoken words.
 Blend and segment onsets and rimes of single-syllable spoken words.
 Isolate and pronounce the initial, medial vowel, and final sounds (phonemes) in three-phoneme (consonant-vowel-consonant, or CVC) words.1 (This does not include CVCs ending with /l/, /r/, or /x/.)
 Add or substitute individual sounds (phonemes) in simple, one-syllable words to make new words.
Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
 Demonstrate basic knowledge of one-to-one letter-sound correspondences by producing the primary sound or many of the most frequent sounds for each consonant.
 Associate the long and short sounds with the common spellings (graphemes) for the five major vowels.
 Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
 Distinguish between similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
Fluency:
 Read emergent-reader texts with purpose and understanding.


-Writing:

Text Types and Purposes:
 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose opinion pieces in which they tell a reader the topic or the name of the book they are writing about and state an opinion or preference about the topic or book (e.g., My favorite book is...).
 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic.
 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to narrate a single event or several loosely linked events, tell about the events in the order in which they occurred, and provide a reaction to what happened.

Production and Distribution of Writing:
 With guidance and support from adults, respond to questions and suggestions from peers and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
 With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.

Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of books by a favorite author and express opinions about them).
 With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.

-Speaking and Listening:

Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others and taking turns speaking about the topics and texts under discussion).
 Continue a conversation through multiple exchanges.
 Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood.
 Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood.

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail.
Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly.
-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Print many upper- and lowercase letters.
 Use frequently occurring nouns and verbs.
 Form regular plural nouns orally by adding /s/ or /es/ (e.g., dog, dogs; wish, wishes).
 Understand and use question words (interrogatives) (e.g., who, what, where, when, why, how).
 Use the most frequently occurring prepositions (e.g., to, from, in, out, on, off, for, of, by, with).
 Produce and expand complete sentences in shared language activities.
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Capitalize the first word in a sentence and the pronoun I
 Recognize and name end punctuation.
 Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes).
 Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.

 

 

 


Knowledge of Language:
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on kindergarten reading and content.
 Identify new meanings for familiar words and apply them accurately (e.g., knowing duck is a bird and learning the verb to duck).
 Use the most frequently occurring inflections and affixes (e.g., -ed, -s, re-, un-, pre-, -ful, -less) as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word.
 With guidance and support from adults, explore word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
 Sort common objects into categories (e.g., shapes, foods) to gain a sense of the concepts the categories represent.
 Demonstrate understanding of frequently occurring verbs and adjectives by relating them to their opposites (antonyms).
 Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., note places at school that are colorful).
 Distinguish shades of meaning among verbs describing the same general action (e.g., walk, march, strut, prance) by acting out the meanings.
 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts.

KGs:
 Math
In Kindergarten, instructional time should focus on two critical areas: (1) representing and comparing whole numbers, initially with sets of objects; (2) describing shapes and space. More learning time in Kindergarten should be devoted to number than to other topics.
1. Students use numbers, including written numerals, to represent quantities and to solve quantitative problems, such as counting objects in a set; counting out a given number of objects; comparing sets or numerals; and modeling simple joining and separating situations with sets of objects, or eventually with equations such as 5 + 2 = 7 and 7 - 2 = 5. (Kindergarten students should see addition and subtraction equations, and student writing of equations in kindergarten is encouraged, but it is not required.) Students choose, combine, and apply effective strategies for answering quantitative questions, including quickly recognizing the cardinalities of small sets of objects, counting and producing sets of given sizes, counting the number of objects in combined sets, or counting the number of objects that remain in a set after some are taken away.
2. Students describe their physical world using geometric ideas (e.g., shape, orientation, spatial relations) and vocabulary. They identify, name, and describe basic two-dimensional shapes, such as squares, triangles, circles, rectangles, and hexagons, presented in a variety of ways (e.g., with different sizes and orientations), as well as three-dimensional shapes such as cubes, cones, cylinders, and spheres. They use basic shapes and spatial reasoning to model objects in their environment and to construct more complex shapes.
Grade K Overview
Counting and Cardinality
• Know number names and the count sequence.
• Count to tell the number of objects.
• Compare numbers.
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
• Understand addition as putting together and adding to, and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Work with numbers 11-19 to gain foundations for place value.
Measurement and Data
• Describe and compare measurable attributes.
• Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category
Geometry
• Identify and describe shapes.
• Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

عربي

للقراءة في اللغة العربية جانبان :

- القراءة الصوتية : وهي قراءة الحروف وأصواتها مع مراعاة حركات الوقف والإعراب.
- قراءة الفهم: وهي الفهم للمعنى المكتوب والتوصل الى الغاية فيه.
1 معايير القراءة الصوتية:
- الوعي الصوتي :
يعي أصوات الحروف ويميز المقاطع الصوتية التي تشكل منها كلمات:
أ. يميز أصوات الحروف (في أول الكلمة ووسطها وأخرها )
ب- يميز المقاطع الصوتية الطويلة والقصيرة .
ج. يقطع الكلمات الى مقاطع صوتية.
د. يدمج أصوات الحروف والمقاطع الصوتية ليقرأ الكلمات.

2- وعي المطبوع:
يعي الخصائص الأسلسية للنص المطبوع :
أ- يتبع الكلمات من اليمين الى اليسار والسطور من الأعلى الى الأسفل.
ب -يدرك أن الكلمات تتباعد عن بعضهابمسافات معينة.
ج- يدرك أن الكلمات تشكل الجمل.
3- الطلاقة:
يقرأ قراءة صحيحة معبرة مراعيا ضبط الكلمات ومواضع الوقف.
أ- يقرأ الكلمات مراعيا لفظ الحروف. وأصواتها القصيرة والطويلة لفظا صحيحا.
4-الوعي الصرفي:
*- يعي أن مجموعة من المفردات قد تشتق من أصل واحد.
أ- يميز الكلمات التي تتألف من الحروف نفسها
* يعي أن أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدي الى تغيير في معناها.
أ- يميز بعض اللواحق التي تدخل على الأسماء ( أل التعريف والتاء المربوطة)

_ معايير قراءة الفهم:
النص وتراكيبه:
--- يحلل أثر المفردات والتراكيب (الحقيقية والمجازية والتقنية) في بناء النص
1- محتوى النص في افكاره:
-- يقرأ ويستجيب للنص المقروء مقدما استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلة وشواهد من النص:
أ- يجيب عن أسئلة عن تفاصيل رئيسية في النص بتوجيه ودعم من الكبار.
-- -يقرأ للتوصل الى غاية النص محللا عناصره وأفكاره وكيف تطورت وتفاعلت:
أ-يحدد عناصر القصة ( الشخصيات , الزمان , المكان ) بتوجيه من المعلمة
ب- يحدد الموضوع الذي يدور النص. بمساعدة المعلمة
2- بناء النص وتراكيبه:
أ- يفسر المفردات والتراكيب المألوفة.بمساعدة المعلمة
--- يحلل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النص:
ا-يفسر المفردات والتراكيب المالوفةبمساعدة المعلمة

مجال التواصل الكتابي
أولا: معاييركتابة النصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها.
1- أنواع النصوص:
--- يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابية(القصة, المقالة, الخطبة...)
أ- يكتب كلمات بسيطة
ب- يربط الكلمات بالصور
ج- يكتب اسمه
ثانيا: مراحل الكتابة.
1- مراحل عملية الكتابة.
---يكتب متبعا مراحل عملية الكتابة(توليد الأفكار, التخطيط, المراجعة,التنقيح, النشر)
أ- يخطط للكتابة مستخدما بعض الرسومات البسيطة.

مجال التواصل التخاطب
1- الاستماع والفهم:
--- يصغي ويفهم المسموع مستجيبا له شفاهة أو كتابة.
أ- يصغي ويجيب عن أسئلة حول المسموع بمساعدة المعلمة.
ب-يعيد سرد الأحداث أو الأفكار الرئيسية لنص المسموع بمساعدة المعلمة.
2- الاستماع والتحدثك
----يشارك في أحاديث ونقاشات, متفاعلا لامع متحدثين آخرين
أ- يتواصل مع المعلمين ويشارك في أحاديث حول مواضيع مناسبة لصف الروضة
3-العرض الشفهي:
---يعرض شفهيا موضوعات مدعمة بأدلة مراعيا المهمة والغرض ومستخدما الوسائط المناسبة التي تتيح للجمهور تتبع الأفكار المعروضة وفهمها.
أ- يصف أشخاصا أوأشياء مألوفة مستخدما لغة مناسبة للمهمة بمساعدة وتوجيه من المعلمة
ب- يقدم معلومات حول موضوع مألوف مستخدما الصور والرسومات بمساعدة وتوجيه من المعلمة

Grade 1

 English- Social Studies- Sciences

-Reading:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
 Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson.
 Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details.
Craft and Structure:
 Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest feelings or appeal to the senses.
 Explain major differences between books that tell stories and books that give information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types.
 Identify who is telling the story at various points in a text.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Use illustrations and details in a story to describe its characters, setting, or events.
 Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in stories.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 With prompting and support, read prose and poetry of appropriate complexity for grade 1.
-Reading "Informational Text:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
 Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
 Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
Craft and Structure:
 Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text.
 Know and use various text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text.

-Reading: Foundational Skills:
 Distinguish between information provided by pictures or other illustrations and information provided by the words in a text.
 Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas.
 Identify the reasons an author gives to support points in a text.
 Identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).
 Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 With prompting and support, read informational texts appropriately complex for grade 1
Print Concepts:
 Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
 Recognize the distinguishing features of a sentence (e.g., first word, capitalization, ending punctuation).
 Phonological Awareness:
 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
 Distinguish long from short vowel sounds in spoken single-syllable words.
 Orally produce single-syllable words by blending sounds (phonemes), including consonant blends.
 Isolate and pronounce initial, medial vowel, and final sounds (phonemes) in spoken single-syllable words.
 Segment spoken single-syllable words into their complete sequence of individual sounds (phonemes).
Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
 Know the spelling-sound correspondences for common consonant digraphs.
 Decode regularly spelled one-syllable words.
 Know final -e and common vowel team conventions for representing long vowel sounds.
 Use knowledge that every syllable must have a vowel sound to determine the number of syllables in a printed word.
 Decode two-syllable words following basic patterns by breaking the words into syllables.
 Read words with inflectional endings.
 Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words.
Fluency:
 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
 Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.
 Read grade-level text orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
 Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.
-Writing:
 Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or name the book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply a reason for the opinion, and provide some sense of closure.
 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure.
 Write narratives in which they recount two or more appropriately sequenced events, include some details regarding what happened, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide some sense of closure.
Production and Distribution of Writing:
 With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers, and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
 With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
 Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of "how-to" books on a given topic and use them to write a sequence of instructions).
 With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.

-Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 1 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
 Build on others' talk in conversations by responding to the comments of others through multiple exchanges.
 Ask questions to clear up any confusion about the topics and texts under discussion.
 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media.
 Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to gather additional information or clarify something that is not understood.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Describe people, places, things, and events with relevant details, expressing ideas and feelings clearly.
 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
 Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation. (See grade 1 Language standards 1 and 3 here for specific expectations.)
Language
Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Print all upper- and lowercase letters.
 Use common, proper, and possessive nouns.
 Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop).
 Use personal, possessive, and indefinite pronouns (e.g., I, me, my; they, them, their, anyone, everything).
 Use verbs to convey a sense of past, present, and future (e.g., Yesterday I walked
 Use frequently occurring adjectives.
 Use frequently occurring conjunctions (e.g., and, but, or, so, because).
 Use determiners (e.g., articles, demonstratives).
 Use frequently occurring prepositions (e.g., during, beyond, toward).
 Produce and expand complete simple and compound declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences in response to prompts.
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Capitalize dates and names of people.
 Use end punctuation for sentences.
 Use commas in dates and to separate single words in a series.
 Use conventional spelling for words with common spelling patterns and for frequently occurring irregular words.
 Spell untaught words phonetically, drawing on phonemic awareness and spelling conventions.
-Knowledge of Language:

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 1 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies.
 Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Use frequently occurring affixes as a clue to the meaning of a word.
 Identify frequently occurring root words (e.g., look) and their inflectional forms (e.g., looks, looked, looking).
 With guidance and support from adults, demonstrate understanding of word,
Sort words into categories (e.g., colors, clothing) to gain a sense of the concepts the categories represent.
 Define words by category and by one or more key attributes (e.g., a duck is a bird that swims; a tiger is a large cat with stripes).
 Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., note places at home that are cozy).
 Distinguish shades of meaning among verbs differing in manner (e.g., look, peek, glance, stare, glare, scowl) and adjectives differing in intensity (e.g., large, gigantic) by defining or choosing them or by acting out the meanings.
 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts, including using frequently occurring conjunctions to signal simple relationships (e.g., because).


 Math
In Grade 1, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) developing understanding of addition, subtraction, and strategies for addition and subtraction within 20; (2) developing understanding of whole number relationships and place value, including grouping in tens and ones; (3) developing understanding of linear measurement and measuring lengths as iterating length units; and (4) reasoning about attributes of, and composing and decomposing geometric shapes.
1. Students develop strategies for adding and subtracting whole numbers based on their prior work with small numbers. They use a variety of models, including discrete objects and length-based models (e.g., cubes connected to form lengths), to model add-to, take-from, put-together, take-apart, and compare situations to develop meaning for the operations of addition and subtraction, and to develop strategies to solve arithmetic problems with these operations. Students understand connections between counting and addition and subtraction (e.g., adding two is the same as counting on two). They use properties of addition to add whole numbers and to create and use increasingly sophisticated strategies based on these properties (e.g., "making tens") to solve addition and subtraction problems within 20. By comparing a variety of solution strategies, children build their understanding of the relationship between addition and subtraction.
2. Students develop, discuss, and use efficient, accurate, and generalizable methods to add within 100 and subtract multiples of 10. They compare whole numbers (at least to 100) to develop understanding of and solve problems involving their relative sizes. They think of whole numbers between 10 and 100 in terms of tens and ones (especially recognizing the numbers 11 to 19 as composed of a ten and some ones). Through activities that build number sense, they understand the order of the counting numbers and their relative magnitudes.
3. Students develop an understanding of the meaning and processes of measurement, including underlying concepts such as iterating (the mental activity of building up the length of an object with equal-sized units) and the transitivity principle for indirect measurement.1
4. 4. Students compose and decompose plane or solid figures (e.g., put two triangles together to make a quadrilateral) and build understanding of part-whole relationships as well as the properties of the original and composite shapes. As they combine shapes, they recognize them from different perspectives and orientations, describe their geometric attributes, and determine how they are alike and different, to develop the background for measurement and for initial understandings of properties such as congruence and symmetry.
Grade 1 Overview
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
• Represent and solve problems involving addition and subtraction.
• Understand and apply properties of operations and the relationship between addition and subtraction.
• Add and subtract within 20.
• Work with addition and subtraction equations.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Extend the counting sequence.
• Understand place value.
• Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.
Measurement and Data
• Measure lengths indirectly and by iterating length units.
• Tell and write time.
• Represent and interpret data.
Geometry
• Reason with shapes and their attributes.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

عربي


للقراءة في اللغة العربية جانبان :

- القراءة الصوتية : وهي قراءة الحروف وأصواتها مع مراعاة حركات الوقف والإعراب.
- قراءة الفهم: وهي الفهم للمعنى المكتوب والتوصل الى الغاية فيه.
معايير القراءة الصوتية:
1- الوعي الصوتي.
يعي أصوات الحروف ويميز المقاطع الصوتية التي تشكل منها كلمات:
أ. يميز أصوات الحروف (في أول الكلمة ووسطها وأخرها )
ب- يميز المقاطع الصوتية الطويلة والقصيرة .
ج. يقطع الكلمات الى مقاطع صوتية.
د. يدمج أصوات الحروف والمقاطع الصوتية ليقرأ الكلمات والجمل البسيطة.

2-الوعي المطبوع.
يعي الخصائص الأساسيةللنص المطبوع.
أ- يقرا الكلمات والجمل من اليمين الى البسار والسطور من الأعلى الى الأسفل
ب- يدرك أن الكلمات تتباعد عن بعضها بمسافة معينة في النص المطبوع
ج- يدرك أن الجمل تشكل فقرات وأنها تتباعد عن بعضها في مسافات معينة في النص المطبوع.
3-الطلاقة:
يقرأ قراءة صحيحة معبرة مراعيا ضبط الكلمات ومواضع الوقف
أ- يقرأ جملا وفقرات مألوفة مراعيا فيها علامات الوقف .
ب- يقرأ قراءة صحيحة بالتنغيم الصوتي المناسب .نصوصا تناسب مستوى الأول الابتدائي
4- الوعي الصرفي:
يعي أن مجموعة من المفردات,قد تشتق من جذر واحدز
أ- يميز الكلمات التي تشتق من الجذر الواحد.
يعي أن أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدي الى تغيير في معناها.
أ- يميز اختلاف المعنى بعد زيادة اللواحق على الأسماء (ال التعريف, التاء المربوطة , لواحق الجموع)
ثانيا: قراءة الفهم.
معايير قراءة الفهم.
1- محتوى النص في افكاره:
-- يقرأ ويستجيب للنص المقروء مقدما استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلة وشواهد من النص:
أ- يجيب عن أسئلة عن تفاصيل رئيسية في النص بتوجيه ودعممن الكبار.
- -يقرأ للتوصل الى غاية النص محللا عناصره وأفكاره وكيف تطورت وتفاعلت:
أ-يحدد عناصر القصة ( الشخصيات , الزمان , المكان )
ب- يحدد الموضوع الذي يدور النص. بمساعدة المعلمة
2- بناء النص وتراكيبه:
--- يحلل أثر المفردات والتراكيب (الحقيقية والمجازية والتقنية) في بناء النص
أ- يفسر المفردات والتراكيب المألوفة
ب- يفسر المفردات الجديدة مستندا الى السياق بمساعدة من المعلمة

2- يحلل أثرالأسلوب في بناء النص:
أ-يميز بين الكتب القصصية والكتب المعرفية
ب- يميز أنواع الجمل( استفهام , تععجب, أثبات, نفي...)

مجال التواصل الكتابي
أولا: معاييركتابة النصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها.
1- أنواع النصوص:
--- يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابية(القصة, المقالة, الخطبة...)
أ- يكتب جملا وصفية مرتبطة وتامة مستندا الى صور
ب- يكتب جملا سردية مرتبطة وتامة مستندا الى صور

ثانيا: مراحل الكتابة.
1- مراحل عملية الكتابة.
---يكتب متبعا مراحل عملية الكتابة(توليد الأفكار, التخطيط, المراجعة,التنقيح, النشر)
ا-يستخدم استراتيجيات عدة قبل البدء بالكتابة بتوجيه من المعلمة
ب- يعبر عن أفكار بتوجيه المعلمة.
ج-يستخدم القواعد النحوية والأملائيةالمدروسة استخداما صحيحا بتوجيه من المعلمة
2- استخدام التكنولوجيا
---- يستخدم التكنولوجيا , بما فيها الانترنت لانتاج كتابته ونشرها والتواصل مع الآخرين
أ- يستخدم وسائل التكنولوجيا التي تسهم في مرحلة الانتاج بتوجيه المعلمة

مجال التواصل التخاطب
1- الاستماع والفهم:
--- يصغي ويفهم المسموع مستجيبا له شفاهة أو كتابة.
أ- يصغي ويجيب عن أسئلة حول المسموع
ب-يعيد سرد الأحداث أو الأفكار الرئيسية لنص المسموع
2- الاستماع والتحدث
----يشارك في أحاديث ونقاشات, متفاعلا لامع متحدثين آخرين
أ- يتواصل مع المعلمين ويشارك في أحاديث حول مواضيع مناسبة لصف ا
الاول الابتدائي

3-العرض الشفهي:
---يعرض شفهيا موضوعات مدعمة بأدلة مراعيا المهمة والغرض ومستخدما الوسائط المناسبة التي تتيح للجمهور تتبع الأفكار المعروضة وفهمها.
أ- يصف أشخاصا أوأشياء مألوفة مستخدما لغة مناسبة للمهمة بمساعدة المعلمة
ب- يقدم معلومات حول موضوع مألوف مستخدما الصور والرسومات بمساعدة وتوجيه من المعلمة

 

Grade 2

 English- Science- Social Studies

-Reading:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
 Recount stories, including fables and folktales from diverse cultures, and determine their central message, lesson, or moral.
 Describe how characters in a story respond to major events and challenges.

Craft and Structure:
 Describe how words and phrases (e.g., regular beats, alliteration, rhymes, repeated lines) supply rhythm and meaning in a story, poem, or song.
 Describe the overall structure of a story, including describing how the beginning introduces the story and the ending concludes the action.
 Acknowledge differences in the points of view of characters, including by speaking in a different voice for each character when reading dialogue aloud.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Use information gained from the illustrations and words in a print or digital text to demonstrate understanding of its characters, setting, or plot.
 Compare and contrast two or more versions of the same story (e.g., Cinderella stories) by different authors or from different cultures.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories and poetry, in the grades 2-3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

-Reading "Informational Text:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.
 Identify the main topic of a multi-paragraph text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text.
 Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text.
Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 2 topic or subject area.
 Know and use various text features (e.g., captions, bold print, subheadings, glossaries, indexes, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text efficiently.
 Identify the main purpose of a text, including what the author wants to answer, explain, or describe.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Explain how specific images (e.g., a diagram showing how a machine works) contribute to and clarify a text.
 Describe how reasons support specific points the author makes in a text.
 Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic.
 Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:

By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 2-3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

-Reading: Foundational Skills:
Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
 Distinguish long and short vowels when reading regularly spelled one-syllable words.
 Know spelling-sound correspondences for additional common vowel teams.
 Decode regularly spelled two-syllable words with long vowels.
 Decode words with common prefixes and suffixes.
 Identify words with inconsistent but common spelling-sound correspondences.
 Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words.
 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
 Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.
 Read grade-level text orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
 Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.

 

 

-Writing:
Text Types and Purposes:

 Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section.
 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they introduce a topic, use facts and definitions to develop points, and provide a concluding statement or section.
 Write narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.
Production and Distribution of Writing:

 With guidance and support from adults and peers, focus on a topic and strengthen writing as needed by revising and editing.
 With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
 Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., read a number of books on a single topic to produce a report; record science observations).
 Recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to

-Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 2 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
 Build on others' talk in conversations by linking their comments to the remarks of others.
 Ask for clarification and further explanation as needed about the topics and texts under discussion.
 Recount or describe key ideas or details from a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media.
 Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to clarify comprehension, gather additional information, or deepen understanding of a topic or issue.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking audibly in coherent sentences.
 Create audio recordings of stories or poems; add drawings or other visual displays to stories or recounts of experiences when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
 Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 2 Language standards 1 and 3 here for specific expectations.)

-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Use collective nouns (e.g., group).
 Form and use frequently occurring irregular plural nouns (e.g., feet, children, teeth, mice, fish).
 Use reflexive pronouns (e.g., myself, ourselves).
 Form and use the past tense of frequently occurring irregular verbs (e.g., sat, hid, told).
 Use adjectives and adverbs, and choose between them depending on what is to be modified.
 Produce, expand, and rearrange complete simple and compound sentences (e.g., The boy watched the movie; The little boy watched the movie; The action movie was watched by the little boy).
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Capitalize holidays, product names, and geographic names.
 Use commas in greetings and closings of letters.
 Use an apostrophe to form contractions and frequently occurring possessives.
 Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage → badge; boy → boil).
 Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings.

Knowledge of Language:
 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
 Compare formal and informal uses of English
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 2 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies.
 Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Determine the meaning of the new word formed when a known prefix is added to a known word (e.g., happy/unhappy, tell/retell).
 Use a known root word as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word with the same root (e.g., addition, additional).
 Use knowledge of the meaning of individual words to predict the meaning of compound words (e.g., birdhouse, lighthouse, housefly; bookshelf, notebook,
 Use glossaries and beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases.
 Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
 Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., describe foods that fattens.)
 Distinguish shades of meaning among closely related verbs (e.g., toss, throw, hurl) and closely related adjectives (e.g., thin, slender, skinny, scrawny).
 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts, including using adjectives and adverbs to describe (e.g., When other kids are happy that makes me happy).


Math

In Grade 2, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) extending understanding of base-ten notation; (2) building fluency with addition and subtraction; (3) using standard units of measure; and (4) describing and analyzing shapes.
1. Students extend their understanding of the base-ten system. This includes ideas of counting in fives, tens, and multiples of hundreds, tens, and ones, as well as number relationships involving these units, including comparing. Students understand multi-digit numbers (up to 1000) written in base-ten notation, recognizing that the digits in each place represent amounts of thousands, hundreds, tens, or ones (e.g., 853 is 8 hundreds + 5 tens + 3 ones).
2. Students use their understanding of addition to develop fluency with addition and subtraction within 100. They solve problems within 1000 by applying their understanding of models for addition and subtraction, and they develop, discuss, and use efficient, accurate, and generalizable methods to compute sums and differences of whole numbers in base-ten notation, using their understanding of place value and the properties of operations. They select and accurately apply methods that are appropriate for the context and the numbers involved to mentally calculate sums and differences for numbers with only tens or only hundreds.
3. Students recognize the need for standard units of measure (centimeter and inch) and they use rulers and other measurement tools with the understanding that linear measure involves an iteration of units. They recognize that the smaller the unit, the more iterations they need to cover a given length.
4. Students describe and analyze shapes by examining their sides and angles. Students investigate, describe, and reason about decomposing and combining shapes to make other shapes. Through building, drawing, and analyzing two- and three-dimensional shapes, students develop a foundation for understanding area, volume, congruence, similarity, and symmetry in later grades.
Grade 2 Overview
Operations and Algebraic Thinking

• Represent and solve problems involving addition and subtraction.
• Add and subtract within 20.
• Work with equal groups of objects to gain foundations for multiplication.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Understand place value.
• Use place value understanding and properties of operations to add and subtract.
Measurement and Data
• Measure and estimate lengths in standard units.
• Relate addition and subtraction to length.
• Work with time and money.
• Represent and interpret data.
Geometry
• Reason with shapes and their attributes.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

 




French
Apprendre une seule langue ne suffit pas
Dans le monde d'aujourd'hui, parler une seule langue étrangère ne suffit pas. Un élève qui parle plusieurs langues multipliera ses chances sur le marché de l'emploi dans son propre pays et au niveau international. Apprendre une autre langue, c'est acquérir une richesse supplémentaire et s'ouvrir d'autres horizons, personnels et professionnels.
Durant cette année, l'élève commence à demander et dire: l'âge, le date de naissance, ou on habitant et ou habitant des personnes. Ensuite il va utiliser les articles définis, la formation du pluriel, et les verbes en
(-er) au présent.

Computer
Students focus on learning proper keyboarding skills, they learn how to use Shift to capitalize the letter, Word processors to produce simple paragraphs, PowerPoint to create a one-slide presentation, and a browser to navigate a website. They discuss in class ethical computer use, and continue to demonstrate proper etiquette, behavior, and body position when using computers. By the end of second grade, they will have learned all letter keys and proper keystrokes to use them.
 
Physical Education
Students in grades one, two and three small practice fast and smart activities and games. 
Activities include: 
running competitions in different ways, normal racing, racing on one leg, jumping, racing with the ball.
Games include: 
-THE Black HAND which is about two teams that have to move their arm to the front, so the other team can touch it and run as fast as they can back to their team.

-SUN AND Freeze where all the students have to run, jump, dance, hop when they hear the word SUN, then they have to stop freeze whatever they are doing when they hear the word FREEZE.

 -Simon says game where students have to follow certain orders and perform them

-Rope games which is a sport that directly puts two teams against each other in a test of strength: teams pull on opposite ends of a rope, with the goal being to bring the rope a certain distance in one. 
-Teaching the student\'s traffic lights and playing the rules.
-Acting games and Drama exercises that give kids space to express themselves

 عربي
للقراءة في اللغة العربية جانبان :
- القراءة الصوتية : وهي قراءة الحروف وأصواتها مع مراعاة حركات الوقف والإعراب.
- قراءة الفهم: وهي الفهم للمعنى المكتوب والتوصل الى الغاية فيه.

1-معايير القراءة الصوتية:
- الطلاقة:
---- يقرأ قراءة صحيحة معبرة مراعيا ضبط الكلمات ومواضع الوقف.
أ- يقرأ نصوصا مراعيا فيها علامات الوقف والاعراب
ب- يقرأ قراءة صحيحة وبالتنغيم الصوتي المناسب نصوصا تناسب مستوى الثاني الابتدائي

2-الوعي الصرفي:
*- يعي أن مجموعة من المفردات قد تشتق من أصل واحد.
أ- يربط بين الكلمات التي تشتق من جذر واحد ومعانيها
ب- يستحضر كلمات تشنق من جذر واحد.
* يعي أن أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدي الى تغيير في معناها.
أ- يميز بعض اللواحق التي تدخل على الأسماء ( أل التعريف والتاء المربوطة, لواحق المثنى, لواحق الجموع)
ب- يميز التغيير الذي يطرأ على بعض الأسماء في الشكل والمعنى (جمع التكسير)
ج- يميز بين الاسماء والافعال مستندا الى اللواحق
2- معايير قراءة الفهم:
النص وتراكيبه:
--- يحلل أثر المفردات والتراكيب (الحقيقية والمجازية والتقنية) في بناء النص
1- محتوى النص في افكاره:
-- يقرأ ويستجيب للنص المقروء مقدما استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلة وشواهد من النص:
أ-يسأل و يجيب عن أسئلة: من , ماذا, أين , لماذا, متى , كيف , مستندا الى النص بتوجيه ودعم من الكبار ز
-- -يقرأ للتوصل الى غاية النص محللا عناصره وأفكاره وكيف تطورت وتفاعلت:
أ-يحدد عناصر القصة ( الشخصيات , الزمان , المكان, حدث مبدل, عقدة, حل , نهاية )بتوجيه من المعلمة
ب- يحدد الموضوع وأفكاره الرئيسية .


2- بناء النص وتراكيبه:
--- يحلل أثر المفردات والتراكيب (الحقيقية والمجازية والتقنية) في بناء النص:
أ-يفسر المفردات الجديدة مستندا الى السياق
ب-يميز بين المعاني الحقيقية والخيالية
---- يحلل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النص.
أ- يميز بين الجملة والفقرة.
ب-يحدد أنواع الجمل في الفقرة ويتعرف معنى الفقرة من أنواع جملها.

مجال التواصل الكتابي
أولا: معاييركتابة النصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها.
1- أنواع النصوص:
--- يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابية(القصة, المقالة, الخطبة...)
أ- يكتب قصة مستندا الى رسوم ( الأحداث \\المكان \\ الزمان \\ الشخصيات)
ب- يكتب نصا بسيطا مستندا الى صورة
ج- يكتب بطاقات مختلفة مستخدما الصور والرسم والكتابة ( بطاقة عيد ميلاد, بطاقة عيد الأم)
ثانيا: مراحل الكتابة.
1- مراحل عملية الكتابة.
---يكتب متبعا مراحل عملية الكتابة(توليد الأفكار, التخطيط, المراجعة,التنقيح, النشر)
أ- يستخدم استراتجيات عدة قبل لبدء بالكتابة مع مساعدة من المعلمة.
ب- يفصل أفكار موضوعهبتوجيه المعلمة
ج- يوظف القواعد النحوية والاملائية في كتابته بتوجيه من المعلمة
د- يراجع ويصححها من المعلمة

2- استخدام التكنولوجيا
---- يستخدم التكنولوجيا , بما فيها الانترنت لانتاج كتابته ونشرها والتواصل مع الآخرين
أ- يستخدم وسائل التكنولوجيا التي تسهم في مرحلة الانتاج بتوجيه المعلمة

مجال التواصل التخاطب
1- الاستماع والفهم:
--- يصغي ويفهم المسموع مستجيبا له شفاهة أو كتابة.
أ- يسال ويجيب عن أسئلة حول المسموع
ب-يعيد سرد الأحداث أو الأفكار الرئيسية لنص المسموع
2- الاستماع والتحدثك
----يشارك في أحاديث ونقاشات, متفاعلا لامع متحدثين آخرين
أ- يتواصل مع المعلمين ويشارك في أحاديث حول مواضيع مناسبة لصف الثاني

3-العرض الشفهي:
---يعرض شفهيا موضوعات مدعمة بأدلة مراعيا المهمة والغرض ومستخدما الوسائط المناسبة التي تتيح للجمهور تتبع الأفكار المعروضة وفهمها.
أ-يقدم معلومات حول موضوع مألوف مستخدما لغة مناسبة للمهمة
ب- تستخدم وسائط مناسبة تساعده في عرض الموضوع

معايير الثقافة
1-الممارسات الثقافية:
*يعي الممارسات الاجتماعية وأبعادها الثقافية, ويحللها ويقارنها الثقافات العالمية الأخرى
أ- يدرك بعض الممارسات الاجتماعية المألوفة ويحاكيها (مثل الحركات الجسدية والعبارات المستعملة )
ب-يعرف قصصا وأساطير شعبية مناسبة لمرحلته العمرية.
ج- يدرك الممارسات المتبعة في الأحتفتلات الأجتماعية والدينية
* يعي المنتجات العربية وأبعادها الثقافية , ويحللها ويقارنها بمنتجات الثقافات العالمية الأخرى
أ- يميز بعض المنتجات الثقافية ذات الصلة بمحيطه كالمدرسة والعائلة

Grade 3

English- Social Studies- Science

-Reading:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
 Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text.
 Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events
Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal from nonliteral language.
 Refer to parts of stories, dramas, and poems when writing or speaking about a text, using terms such as chapter, scene, and stanza; describe how each successive part builds on earlier sections.
 Distinguish their own point of view from that of the narrator or those of the characters.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Explain how specific aspects of a text's illustrations contribute to what is conveyed by the words in a story (e.g., create mood, emphasize aspects of a character or setting)
 Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters (e.g., in books from a series)
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, at the high end of the grades 2-3 text complexity band independently and proficiently.

-Reading "Informational Text:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
 Determine the main idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea.
 Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect.
 Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 3 topic or subject area.
 Use text features and search tools (e.g., key words, sidebars, hyperlinks) to locate information relevant to a given topic efficiently.
 Distinguish their own point of view from that of the author of a text.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Use information gained from illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) and the words in a text to demonstrate understanding of the text (e.g., where, when, why, and how key events occur).
 Describe the logical connection between particular sentences and paragraphs in a text (e.g., comparison, cause/effect, first/second/third in a sequence).
 Compare and contrast the most important points and key details presented in two texts on the same topic.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 2-3 text complexity band independently and proficiently.

-Reading: Foundational Skills:
Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational
 Decode words with common Latin suffixes.
 Decode multisyllable words.
 Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words.
 Fluency:
 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
 Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.
 Read grade-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
 Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.

 

 

-Writing:
Text Types and Purposes:

 Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons.
 Introduce the topic or text they are writing about, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure that lists reasons.
 Provide reasons that support the opinion.
 Use linking words and phrases (e.g., because, therefore, since, for example) to connect opinion and reasons.
 Provide a concluding statement or section.
 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.
 Introduce a topic and group related information together; include illustrations when useful to aiding comprehension.
 Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details.
 Use linking words and phrases (e.g., also, another, and, more, but) to connect ideas within categories of information.
 Provide a concluding statement or section.
 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
 Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.
 Use dialogue and descriptions of actions, thoughts, and feelings to develop experiences and events or show the response of characters to situations.
 Use temporal words and phrases to signal event order.
 Provide a sense of closure.
Production and Distribution of Writing:
 With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.)
 With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 3 here.)
 With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others.


Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic.
 Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories.

Range of Writing:
 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
 Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
 Ask questions to check understanding of information presented, stay on topic, and link their comments to the remarks of others.
 Explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion.
 Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.
 Ask and answer questions about information from a speaker, offering appropriate elaboration and detail.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace.
 Create engaging audio recordings of stories or poems that demonstrate fluid reading at an understandable pace; add visual displays when appropriate to emphasize or
 Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 here for specific expectations.)

-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Explain the function of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs in general and their functions in particular sentences.
 Form and use regular and irregular plural nouns.
 Use abstract nouns (e.g., childhood).
 Form and use regular and irregular verbs.
 Form and use the simple (e.g., I walked; I walk; I will walk) verb tenses.
 Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
 Form and use comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs, and choose between them depending on what is to be modified.
 Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions.
 Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences.
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Capitalize appropriate words in titles.
 Use commas in addresses.
 Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue.
 Form and use possessives.
 Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness).
 Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words.
 Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings.
Knowledge of Language:
 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
 Choose words and phrases for effect.*
 Recognize and observe differences between the conventions of spoken and written standard English.
Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.
 Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Determine the meaning of the new word formed when a known affix is added to a known word (e.g., agreeable/disagreeable, comfortable/uncomfortable, care/careless, heat/preheat).
 Use a known root word as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word with the same root (e.g., company, companion).
 Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases.
 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
 Distinguish the literal and nonliteral meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps).
 Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., describe people who are friendly or helpful).
 Distinguish shades of meaning among related words that describe states of mind or degrees of certainty (e.g., knew, believed, suspected, heard, wondered).
 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them).


Math

In Grade 3, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) developing understanding of multiplication and division and strategies for multiplication and division within 100; (2) developing understanding of fractions, especially unit fractions (fractions with numerator 1); (3) developing understanding of the structure of rectangular arrays and of area; and (4) describing and analyzing two-dimensional shapes.
1. Students develop an understanding of the meanings of multiplication and division of whole numbers through activities and problems involving equal-sized groups, arrays, and area models; multiplication is finding an unknown product, and division is finding an unknown factor in these situations. For equal-sized group situations, division can require finding the unknown number of groups or the unknown group size. Students use properties of operations to calculate products of whole numbers, using increasingly sophisticated strategies based on these properties to solve multiplication and division problems involving single-digit factors. By comparing a variety of solution strategies, students learn the relationship between multiplication and division.
2. Students develop an understanding of fractions, beginning with unit fractions. Students view fractions in general as being built out of unit fractions, and they use fractions along with visual fraction models to represent parts of a whole. Students understand that the size of a fractional part is relative to the size of the whole. For example, 1/2 of the paint in a small bucket could be less paint than 1/3 of the paint in a larger bucket, but 1/3 of a ribbon is longer than 1/5 of the same ribbon because when the ribbon is divided into 3 equal parts, the parts are longer than when the ribbon is divided into 5 equal parts. Students are able to use fractions to represent numbers equal to, less than, and greater than one. They solve problems that involve comparing fractions by using visual fraction models and strategies based on noticing equal numerators or denominators.
3. Students recognize area as an attribute of two-dimensional regions. They measure the area of a shape by finding the total number of same-size units of area required to cover the shape without gaps or overlaps, a square with sides of unit length being the standard unit for measuring area. Students understand that rectangular arrays can be decomposed into identical rows or into identical columns. By decomposing rectangles into rectangular arrays of squares, students connect area to multiplication, and justify using multiplication to determine the area of a rectangle.
4. Students describe, analyze, and compare properties of two-dimensional shapes. They compare and classify shapes by their sides and angles, and connect these with definitions of shapes. Students also relate their fraction work to geometry by expressing the area of part of a shape as a unit fraction of the whole.
Grade 3 Overview
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
• Represent and solve problems involving multiplication and division.
• Understand properties of multiplication and the relationship between multiplication and division.
• Multiply and divide within 100.
• Solve problems involving the four operations, and identify and explain patterns in arithmetic.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic.
Number and Operations-Fractions
• Develop understanding of fractions as numbers.
Measurement and Data
• Solve problems involving measurement and estimation of intervals of time, liquid volumes, and masses of objects.
• Represent and interpret data.
• Geometric measurement: understand concepts of area and relate area to multiplication and to addition.
• Geometric measurement: recognize perimeter as an attribute of plane figures and distinguish between linear and area measures.
Geometry
• Reason with shapes and their attributes.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.



French
Apprendre une seule langue ne suffit pas
Dans le monde d'aujourd'hui, parler une seule langue étrangère ne suffit pas. Un élève qui parle plusieurs langues multipliera ses chances sur le marché de l'emploi dans son propre pays et au niveau international. Apprendre une autre langue, c'est acquérir une richesse supplémentaire et s'ouvrir d'autres horizons, personnels et professionnels
Durant cette année, l'élevé commence à exprimer ces gouts, décrire des personnes, demander et dire la nationalité, ensuite la formation du féminin, la forme interrogative, négative et le verbe Préférer au présent.

Computer
Students study how to improve their speed and accuracy in keyboarding, create, edit, and do more advanced formatting in word-processing documents, create multi-slide Power Point presentation, discuss ethical computer use, study ownership and authorship issues and continue to demonstrate proper etiquette, behavior and body position when using computers.

Physical Education 
Students in grades one, two and three small practice fast and smart activities and games. 
Activities include: 
running competitions in different ways, normal racing, racing on one leg, jumping, racing with the ball.
Games include: 
-THE Black HAND which is about two teams that have to move their arm to the front, so the other team can touch it and run as fast as they can back to their team.
-SUN AND Freeze where all the students have to run, jump, dance, hop when they hear the word SUN, then they have to stop freeze whatever they are doing when they hear the word FREEZE.
-Simon says game where students have to follow certain orders and perform them
-Rope games which is a sport that directly puts two teams against each other in a test of strength: teams pull on opposite ends of a rope, with the goal being to bring the rope a certain distance in one. 
-Teaching the student's traffic lights and playing the rules.
-Acting games and Drama exercises that give kids space to express themselves

 

عربي
*أوّلًا:القراءة الصّوتيّة
معايير القراءة الصّوتيّة
1- الطّلاقة
أ. يقرأ قراءة صحيحة ومعبّرة مراعيًا علامات الوقف والإعراب.
2- الوعي الصّرفي:
أ. يعي أنّ مجموعة من المفردات قد تُشتق من أصل واحد.
ب. يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير معناها
---------------------------------------
*الطّلاقة:
أ.يقرأ قراءة صحيحة مع مراعاة الشّروط المطلوبة: اللّفظ الصّحيح للحروف،ضبط الحركات، مراعاة أماكن الوصل والفصل، التزام أحكام الوقف ومراعاة التّنغيم والنبر.

*الوعي الصّرفي:
أ. يربط بين الكلمات الّتي تشتق من جذر واحد ومعانيها .
ب. يستحضر كلمات تشتق من جذور مشتركة ليستنتج معنى مفردة جديدة.

*يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير في معناها:
أ. يستند إلى اللّواحق ؛ليميّز بين الأسماء والأفعال.
ب. يستند إلى اللّواحق ؛ليميّز أزمنة الفعل .
ج. يحدّد التّغيير الّذي يطرأ على الكلمات ويتعرّف المعاني الجديدة الّتي يؤدّيها هذا التّغيير.

ثانيًا:قراءة الفهم:
1- معايير قراءة الفهم:
أ. يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعّمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
ب. يقرأ للتّوصل إلى غاية النّصّ محللًّا عناصره وأفكاره، وكيف تطوّرت وتفاعلت ومبيّنًا أثر هذا التّطوّر والتّفاعل في تحقيق غاية الكاتب.

2- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه:
أ. يحلّل أصل المفردات والتّراكيب(الحقيقية والمجازيّة)في بناء النّصّ .
ب. يحللّ أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
---------------------------
1- محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره:
*يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعّمًا بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
-.يسأل ويجيب عن أسئلة مستندًا إلى أجزاء محدّدة من النّصّ تدعم إجاباته.
*يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ محللًّا عناصره وأفكاره وكيف تطوّرت وتفاعلت، ومبيّنًا أثر هذا التّطوّر والتّفاعل في تحقيق غاية الكاتب.
-يحدّد عناصر القصّة( شخصيّات، زمان، مكان، حدث مبدّل- عقدة، حلّ- نهاية).
-يحدّد موضوع النّصّ وأفكاره الرئيسة والثّانويّة.

2- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه:
*يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب (الحقيقيّة والمجازيّة) في بناء النّصّ :
-يحدّد معاني المفردات والتّراكيب الجديدة من خلال السّياق.
-يوضّح كيف أنّ المفردات والتّراكيب الحقيقيّة والمجازيّة تبيّن معنى النّصّ المقروء.

3-يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ:
أ- يحدّد البناء العام للقصّة(بداية، أحداث، نهاية).
ب- يحدّد البناء العام للنّصّ(مقدّمة، صلب موضوع وخاتمة).
ج- يتتبّع التّرابط بين أجزاء النّصّ وكيف حقّق هذا التّرابط المعنى المراد.

ثالثًا :مجال التّواصل(الكتابة):كتابة النّصوص بِأنواعها وأنماطها:
معايير كتابة النّصوص :
1-أنواع النّصوص:
أ-يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة(القصّة، الوصف، الدعوة، الرّسالة).
2-أنماط النّصوص:
أ-يكتب غير نمط من الأنماط الكتابيّة(سردي، وصفي، إيعازي، إقناعي).
أمثلة:
*يكتب قصّة مكتملة العناصر (الأحداث الواضحة، تفاصيل لتطوير الحبكة، المكان، الزّمان، الحلّ، نهاية القصّة).
*يكتب رسالة شخصيّة ورسميّة و ويوميّات.

 

Grade 4

 English- Science- Social Studies

-Reading:
Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
 Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles.
 Pose and respond to specific questions to clarify or follow up on information, and make comments that contribute to the discussion and link to the remarks of others.
 Review the key ideas expressed and explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion.
 Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.
 Identify the reasons and evidence a speaker provides to support particular points.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.
 Add audio recordings and visual displays to presentations when appropriate to enhance the development of main ideas or themes.
 Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion); use formal English when appropriate to task and situation. (See grade 4 Language standards 1 here for specific expectations.)
-Reading "Informational Text:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
 Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text.
 Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.
Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.
 Describe the overall structure (e.g., chronology, comparison, cause/effect, problem/solution) of events, ideas, concepts, or information in a text or part of a text.
 Compare and contrast a firsthand and secondhand account of the same event or topic; describe the differences in focus and the information provided.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs, diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears.
 Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text.
 Integrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4-5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

-Reading: Foundational Skills:
Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
 Use combined knowledge of all letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and morphology (e.g., roots and affixes) to read accurately unfamiliar multisyllabic words in context and out of context.
Fluency:
 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.
 Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.
 Read grade-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
 Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.
-Writing:
Text Types and Purposes:
 Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
 Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer's purpose.
 Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.
 Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in addition).
 Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.
 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.
 Introduce a topic clearly and group related information in paragraphs and sections; include formatting (e.g., headings), illustrations, and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
 Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.
 Link ideas within categories of information using words and phrases (e.g., another, for example, also, because).
 Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
 Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.
 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
 Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.
 Use dialogue and description to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.
 Use a variety of transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events.
 Use concrete words and phrases and sensory details to convey experiences and events precisely.
 Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.
Production and Distribution of Writing:
 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.)
 With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should
 With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of one page in a single sitting.
Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Conduct short research projects that build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.
 Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; take notes and categorize information, and provide a list of sources.
 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
 Apply grade 4 Reading standards to literature (e.g., "Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text [e.g., a character's thoughts, words, or actions].").
 Apply grade 4 Reading standards to informational texts (e.g., "Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text").
Range of Writing:
 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
 Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles.
 Pose and respond to specific questions to clarify or follow up on information, and make comments that contribute to the discussion and link to the remarks of others.
 Review the key ideas expressed and explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion.
 Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.
 Identify the reasons and evidence a speaker provides to support particular points.

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.
 Add audio recordings and visual displays to presentations when appropriate to enhance the development of main ideas or themes.
 Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion); use formal English when appropriate to task and situation. (See grade 4 Language standards 1 here for specific expectations.)

-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why).
 Form and use the progressive (e.g., I was walking; I am walking; I will be walking) verb tenses.
 Use modal auxiliaries (e.g., can, may, must) to convey various conditions.
 Order adjectives within sentences according to conventional patterns (e.g., a small red bag rather than a red small bag).
 Form and use prepositional phrases.
 Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-ons.*
 Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Use correct capitalization.
 Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence.
 Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
 Knowledge of Language:
 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
 Choose words and phrases to convey ideas precisely.
 Choose punctuation for effect.
 Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion).

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 4 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.
 Use context (e.g., definitions, examples, or restatements in text) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., telegraph, photograph, autograph).
 Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases.
 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
 Explain the meaning of simple similes and metaphors (e.g., as pretty as a picture) in context.
 Recognize and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.
 Demonstrate understanding of words by relating them to their opposites (antonyms) and to words with similar but not identical meanings (synonyms).
 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).

 


Math

In Grade 4, instructional time should focus on three critical areas: (1) developing understanding and fluency with multi-digit multiplication, and developing understanding of dividing to find quotients involving multi-digit dividends; (2) developing an understanding of fraction equivalence, addition and subtraction of fractions with like denominators, and multiplication of fractions by whole numbers; (3) understanding that geometric figures can be analyzed and classified based on their properties, such as having parallel sides, perpendicular sides, particular angle measures, and symmetry.
1. Students generalize their understanding of place value to 1,000,000, understanding the relative sizes of numbers in each place. They apply their understanding of models for multiplication (equal-sized groups, arrays, area models), place value, and properties of operations, in particular the distributive property, as they develop, discuss, and use efficient, accurate, and generalizable methods to compute products of multi-digit whole numbers. Depending on the numbers and the context, they select and accurately apply appropriate methods to estimate or mentally calculate products. They develop fluency with efficient procedures for multiplying whole numbers; understand and explain why the procedures work based on place value and properties of operations; and use them to solve problems. Students apply their understanding of models for division, place value, properties of operations, and the relationship of division to multiplication as they develop, discuss, and use efficient, accurate, and generalizable procedures to find quotients involving multi-digit dividends. They select and accurately apply appropriate methods to estimate and mentally calculate quotients, and interpret remainders based upon the context.
2. Students develop understanding of fraction equivalence and operations with fractions. They recognize that two different fractions can be equal (e.g., 15/9 = 5/3), and they develop methods for generating and recognizing equivalent fractions. Students extend previous understandings about how fractions are built from unit fractions, composing fractions from unit fractions, decomposing fractions into unit fractions, and using the meaning of fractions and the meaning of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number.
3. Students describe, analyze, compare, and classify two-dimensional shapes. Through building, drawing, and analyzing two-dimensional shapes, students deepen their understanding of properties of two-dimensional objects and the use of them to solve problems involving symmetry.
Grade 4 Overview
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
• Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems.
• Gain familiarity with factors and multiples.
• Generate and analyze patterns.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers.
• Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic.
Number and Operations-Fractions
• Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering.
• Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers.
• Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions.
Measurement and Data
• Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit.
• Represent and interpret data.
• Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles.
Geometry
• Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

 



French
Apprendre une seule langue ne suffit pas
Dans le monde d'aujourd'hui, parler une seule langue étrangère ne suffit pas. Un élève qui parle plusieurs langues multipliera ses chances sur le marché de l'emploi dans son propre pays et au niveau international. Apprendre une autre langue, c'est acquérir une richesse supplémentaire et s'ouvrir d'autres horizons, personnels et professionnels
Durant cette année, l'élève commence à décrire le caractère, et à demander ce qu'il y a, utiliser la formation de féminin et du pluriel, et les verbes "pouvoir" et "vouloir".
 
Computer
Students study how to improve speed and accuracy in keyboarding while focusing on becoming proficient in application tool, they also learn to be proficient in using word processor ( headers and footers, spell and grammar check, margins, etc. ) , create presentations that are more advanced learn how to make a small-animated move using Pencil.
 
Physical Education 
Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8 games are way different and smarter with competitions.
for example:
- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.
A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn't have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. 
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other's help and strength to score against the opposing team. 
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server's side and then the opponent's side.
- Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent's goal.

عربي

*أوّلًا:القراءة الصّوتيّة

معايير القراءة الصّوتيّة:

الطّلاقة:-
أ.يقرأ قراءة صحيحة ومعبّرة مراعيًا علامات الوقف والإعراب..
الوعي الصّرفي:-
أ.يعي أنّ مجموعة من المفردات قد تُشتق من أصل واحد.
. ب.يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير معناها
-------------------------------
-الطّلاقة:
أ.يقرأ قراءة صحيحة مع مراعاة الشّروط المطلوبة:اللّفظ الصّحيح للحروف،ضبط الحركات،مراعاة أماكن الوصل والفصل،التزام أحكام الوقف ومراعاة التّنغيم والنبر.
-الوعي الصّرفي:
أ.يربط بين الكلمات الّتي تشتق من جذر واحد ومعانيها .
ب.يستند إلى جذور ليستنتج معنى مفردة جديدة.

_يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير في معناها:
أ.يميّز الأوزان الصّرفيّة ويستعملها؛ليتعرّف معاني المفردات الجديدة.
ب.يستند إلى اللّواحق؛ليتعرّف معاني مفردات جديدة.
ج.يحدّد التّغيير الّذي يطرأ على الكلمات ويستند إليه ؛ ليستنتج معنى المفردات الجديدة .

ثانيًا:قراءة الفهم
- معايير قراءة الفهم:
أ. يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعّمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
ب. يقرأ للتّوصل إلى غاية النّصّ محللًّا عناصره وأفكاره، وكيف تطوّرت وتفاعلت ومبيّنًا أثر هذا التّطوّر والتّفاعل في تحقيق غاية الكاتب.
- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه:
-.يحلّل أصل المفردات والتّراكيب(الحقيقية والمجازيّة)في بناء النّصّ .
-يحللّ أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
--------------------------------
1- محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره:
أ-يصف الشخصيّة الرئيسة في القصّة ويبيّن أثر أفعالها في تطوّر أحداث القصّة.
ب-يحدّد مغزى القصّة مُشيرًا إلى الأحداث الّتي تدعم ذلك المغزى .
ج- يتتبّع الأفكار الرئيسة والثّانويّة عبر النّصّ.
د-يحدّد غاية النّصّ مُشيرًا إلى الأفكار الّتي تدعم تلك الغاية.

2- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
*يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب (الحقيقيّة والمجازيّة) في بناء النّصّ.
-يحدّد معاني المفردات والتّراكيب الجديدة من خلال السّياق.
-يوضّح الفرق في قوّة الدّلالة عند استخدام المفردات والتّراكيب في حالة الحقيقة وحالة المجاز.

3-يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ
*يفسّر البناء العام للقصّة من خلال رصد التّسلسل والتّرابط بين عناصرها(المقدّمة ،الأحداث، العقدة، النّهاية).
*يفسّر البناء العام للنّصّ من خلال رصد التّسلسل والتّرابط بين الأفكار الرئيسة والدّاعمة.
*يستند إلى التّرابط بين أجزاء النّصّ ليتوصّل إلى معناه.
ثالثًا: مجال الكتابة(كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها):
*يكتب النّوع الأدبي المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه(القصّة، المقالة، الرّسالة، الإعلان، الوصف).
*يكتب في وصف إنسان أو شيء أو طبيعة ،معتمدُا خصائص النّمط الوصفي .
*يكتب مفسّرًا الآراء والحقائق العلميّة المتعلّقة بموضوع ما ،معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ التّفسيري.

Grade 5

 English- Social Studies- Science

-Reading:
Key Ideas and Details:
 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative language such as metaphors and similes.
 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem.
 Describe how a narrator's or speaker's point of view influences how events are described.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Analyze how visual and multimedia elements contribute to the meaning, tone, or beauty of a text (e.g., graphic novel, multimedia presentation of fiction, folktale, myth, poem).
 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics.

Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently.
-Reading "Informational Text:

Key Ideas and Details:
 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

 Determine two or more main ideas of a text and explain how they are supported by key details; summarize the text.
 Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text based on specific information in the text.
Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 5 topic or subject area.
 Compare and contrast the overall structure (e.g., chronology, comparison, cause/effect, problem/solution) of events, ideas, concepts, or information in two or more texts.
 Analyze multiple accounts of the same event or topic, noting important similarities and differences in the point of view they represent.
 Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Draw on information from multiple print or digital sources, demonstrating the ability to locate an answer to a question quickly or to solve a problem efficiently.
 Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text, identifying which reasons and evidence support which point(s).
 Integrate information from several texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently.

-Reading: Foundational Skills:

Phonics and Word Recognition:
 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
 Use combined knowledge of all letter-sound correspondences, syllabication patterns, and morphology (e.g., roots and affixes) to read accurately unfamiliar multisyllabic words in context and out of context.
 Fluency:
 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support
 Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.
 Read grade-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings.
 Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.

 

-Writing:

Text Types and Purposes:
 Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
 Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which ideas are logically grouped to support the writer's purpose.
 Provide logically ordered reasons that are supported by facts and details.
 Link opinion and reasons using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., consequently, specifically).
 Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.
 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.
 Introduce a topic clearly, provide a general observation and focus, and group related information logically; include formatting (e.g., headings), illustrations, and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
 Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.
 Link ideas within and across categories of information using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., in contrast, especially).
 Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
 Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.
 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
 Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.
 Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, description, and pacing, to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.
 Use a variety of transitional words, phrases, and clauses to manage the sequence of events.
 Use concrete words and phrases and sensory details to
 Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.

Production and Distribution of Writing:
 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.)
 With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 5 here.)
 With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of two pages in a single sitting.

Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Conduct short research projects that use several sources to build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.
 Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work, and provide a list of sources.
 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to
 Apply grade 5 Reading standards to literature (e.g., "Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or a drama, drawing on specific details in the text [e.g., how characters interact]").
 Apply grade 5 Reading standards to informational texts (e.g., "Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text, identifying which reasons and evidence support which point[s]"").

Range of Writing:
 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking and Listening

Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 5 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
 Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion.
 Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles.
 Pose and respond to specific questions by making comments that contribute to the discussion and elaborate on the remarks of others.
 Review the key ideas expressed and draw conclusions in light of information and knowledge gained from the discussions.
 Summarize a written text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually,
 Summarize the points a speaker makes and explain how each claim is supported by reasons and evidence.

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Report on a topic or text or present an opinion, sequencing ideas logically and using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.
 Include multimedia components (e.g., graphics, sound) and visual displays in presentations when appropriate to enhance the development of main ideas or themes.
 Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, using formal English when appropriate to task and situation. (See grade 5 Language standards 1 and 3 here for specific expectations.)

-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
 Explain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their function in particular sentences.
 Form and use the perfect (e.g., I had walked; I have walked; I will have walked) verb tenses.
 Use verb tense to convey various times, sequences, states, and conditions.
 Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in verb tense.*
 Use correlative conjunctions (e.g., either/or, neither/nor).
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Use punctuation to separate items in a series.*
 Use a comma to separate an introductory element from the rest of the sentence.
 Use a comma to set off the words yes and no (e.g., Yes, thank you), to set off a tag question from the rest of the sentence (e.g., It's true, isn't it?), and to indicate direct address (e.g., Is that you, Steve?).
 Use underlining, quotation marks, or italics to indicate titles of works.
 Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.

 

Knowledge of Language:
 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
 Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
 Compare and contrast the varieties of English (e.g., dialects, registers) used in stories, dramas, or poems.

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 5 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.
 Use context (e.g., cause/effect relationships and comparisons in text) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., photograph, photosynthesis).
 Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases.
 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
 Interpret figurative language, including similes and metaphors, in context.
 Recognize and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.
 Use the relationship between particular words (e.g., synonyms, antonyms, homographs) to better understand each of the words.
 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal contrast, addition, and other logical relationships (e.g., however, although, nevertheless, similarly, moreover, in addition).



Math
Math In Grade 5, instructional time should focus on three critical areas: (1) developing fluency with addition and subtraction of fractions, and developing understanding of the multiplication of fractions and of division of fractions in limited cases (unit fractions divided by whole numbers and whole numbers divided by unit fractions); (2) extending division to 2-digit divisors, integrating decimal fractions into the place value system and developing understanding of operations with decimals to hundredths, and developing fluency with whole number and decimal operations; and (3) developing understanding of volume.
1. Students apply their understanding of fractions and fraction models to represent the addition and subtraction of fractions with unlike denominators as equivalent calculations with like denominators. They develop fluency in calculating sums and differences of fractions, and make reasonable estimates of them. Students also use the meaning of fractions, of multiplication and division, and the relationship between multiplication and division to understand and explain why the procedures for multiplying and dividing fractions make sense. (Note: this is limited to the case of dividing unit fractions by whole numbers and whole numbers by unit fractions.)
2. Students develop understanding of why division procedures work based on the meaning of base-ten numerals and properties of operations. They finalize fluency with multi-digit addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They apply their understandings of models for decimals, decimal notation, and properties of operations to add and subtract decimals to hundredths. They develop fluency in these computations, and make reasonable estimates of their results. Students use the relationship between decimals and fractions, as well as the relationship between finite decimals and whole numbers (i.e., a finite decimal multiplied by an appropriate power of 10 is a whole number), to understand and explain why the procedures for multiplying and dividing finite decimals make sense. They compute products and quotients of decimals to hundredths efficiently and accurately.
3. Students recognize volume as an attribute of three-dimensional space. They understand that volume can be measured by finding the total number of same-size units of volume required to fill the space without gaps or overlaps. They understand that a 1-unit by 1-unit by 1-unit cube is the standard unit for measuring volume. They select appropriate units, strategies, and tools for solving problems that involve estimating and measuring volume. They decompose three-dimensional shapes and find volumes of right rectangular prisms by viewing them as decomposed into layers of arrays of cubes. They measure necessary attributes of shapes in order to determine volumes to solve real world and mathematical problems.

Grade 5 Overview
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
• Write and interpret numerical expressions.
• Analyze patterns and relationships.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
• Understand the place value system.
• Perform operations with multi-digit whole numbers and with decimals to hundredths.
Number and Operations-Fractions
• Use equivalent fractions as a strategy to add and subtract fractions.
• Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to multiply and divide fractions.
Measurement and Data
• Convert like measurement units within a given measurement system.
• Represent and interpret data.
• Geometric measurement: understand concepts of volume and relate volume to multiplication and to addition.
Geometry
• Graph points on the coordinate plane to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
• Classify two-dimensional figures into categories based on their properties.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

 



French 
Apprendre une seule langue ne suffit pas
Dans le monde d'aujourd'hui, parler une seule langue étrangère ne suffit pas. Un élève qui parle plusieurs langues multipliera ses chances sur le marché de l'emploi dans son propre pays et au niveau international. Apprendre une autre langue, c'est acquérir une richesse supplémentaire et s'ouvrir d'autres horizons, personnels et professionnels
Durant cette année, l'élève commence à dire l'heure et s'informer a l'emploi du temps, et exprimer la fréquence et la durée. En plus, Il prendra la préposition à, les interrogatifs les verbes pronominaux, et les verbes "aller, manger, prendre et faire"

Computer
Students learn to focus on using application tools to produce a product, improve keyboarding by practicing using word processors, presentation software, search strategies with browsers, and spreadsheets, do Activities in the Lab that are closely tied to real-life classroom products - especially the PACE project and demonstrate proper etiquette, behavior, and body position when using computers.

Physical Education
Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8 games are way different and smarter with competitions.
for example:
- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.
A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn\'t have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. 
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other\'s help and strength to score against the opposing team. 
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server\'s side and then the opponent\'s side.
- Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent\'s goal.

عربي 

اولا: القراءة الصوتية
معايير القراءة الصّوتيّة:

الطّلاقة:
أ.يقرأ قراءة صحيحة ومعبّرة مراعيًا علامات الوقف والإعراب.
الوعي الصّرفي:
أ.يعي أنّ مجموعة من المفردات قد تُشتق من أصل واحد. .
ب.يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير معناها.
--------------------------
-الطّلاقة
أ.يقرأ قراءة صحيحة مع مراعاة الشّروط المطلوبة:اللّفظ الصّحيح للحروف،ضبط الحركات،مراعاة أماكن الوصل والفصل،التزام أحكام الوقف ومراعاة التّتنغيم والنبر.

-الوعي الصّرفي
أ.تشتق الكلمات من الجذر الواحد ويميّز بين معانيها .
ب. يستند إلى الجذور ليستنتج معنى مفردة جديدة .

_يعي أنّ أي تغيير في مبنى الكلمة يؤدّي إلى تغيير في معناها:
أ. يستند إلى معرفته بالأوزان الصّرفيّة؛ ليستنتج معاني المفردات الجديدة .
ب. يستند إلى معرفته باللّواحق ؛ ليستنتج معاني المفردات الجديدة .
ج. يستند إلى معرفته بالتّغييرات الّتي تطرأ على الكلمات؛ ليستنتج معاني مفردات جديدة.

ثانيًا: قراءة الفهم:
1- معايير قراءة الفهم:
أ. يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعّمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
ب. يقرأ للتّوصل إلى غاية النّصّ محللًّا عناصره وأفكاره، وكيف تطوّرت وتفاعلت ومبيّنًا أثر هذا التّطوّر والتّفاعل في تحقيق غاية الكاتب.
2- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه:
أ. يحلّل أصل المفردات والتّراكيب(الحقيقية والمجازيّة)في بناء النّصّ .
ب. يحللّ أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
------------------------------------
1-معايير قراءة الفهم( محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره):
*يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ محللًّا عناصره وأفكاره وكيف تطوّرت وتفاعلت، ومبيّنًا أثر هذا التّطوّر والتّفاعل في تحقيق غاية الكاتب.
أ. يصف سمات الأشخاص، أو دوافعها، أو مشاعرها في القصّة، مفسّرًا أثر أفعالها في تسلسل الأحداث.
ب. يحدّد مغزى القصّة مُشيرًا إلى الأحداث الّتي تدعم ذلك المغزى.
ج. يصف أفكار النّصّ ويبيّن أثرها في إظهار موضوع النّصّ.
د. يحدّد غاية النّصّ مشيرًا إلى الأفكار الّتي تدعم تلك الغاية.

2- بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
-يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب (الحقيقيّة والمجازيّة) في بناء النّصّ:
أ. يحدّد المفردات والتّراكيب الّتي يوظّفها النّصّ؛ للتّعبير عن أفكاره بشكل ظاهر أو مجازيّ.

ثالثًا :مجال التّواصل(الكتابة)كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها:
معايير كتابة النّصوص:
1-يكتب النّوع الأدبي المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه(القصّة، الرّسالة، المقالة، الوصف، الإعلان، المسرحية).
2-يكتب غير نمط من الأنماط الكتابيّة (سردي، وصفي، إيعازي، إقناعي، تفسيري).
*يكتب نصًّا سرديًا معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ السّردي كاملة.
*يكتب في وصف شيء أو إنسان أو طبيعة معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الوصفي.
*يكتب مفسّرًا الآراء والحقائق المتعلّقة بموضوع ما في فقرات محدّدة ، مفتَتِحًا بفقرة تعرّف بالموضوع ،خاتمًا بخلاصة وتلخيص لما سبق معتمدًا خصائص النّمط التفسيري.

الجغرافيا
على المتعلم تعيين موقع القارات والمحيطات والبحار على خريطة العالم ، تحديد مواقع بعض الدول وعواصمها على الخريطة ، تسمية مواقع جغرافية واستعمال شبكة الإحداثيات لتحديد توزع النطاقات الزمنية والمناطق الحرارية الرئيسية كما على المتعلم قراءة رسوم توضيحية وصور وقراءة خرائط ومخططات والتعليق على مستندات، استخدام مصطلحات مناسبة لوصف الظاهرة كما عليه أن يصف وفق معيار ويربط بين العوامل الطبيعية والإقتصادية من جهة وتوزع السكان من جهة أخرى .

 

 

Grade 6

English English- Social Studies- Science

Reading:

Key Ideas and Details:
 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
 Describe how a particular story's or drama's plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.

Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone
 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
 Explain how an author develops the point of view of the narrator or speaker in a text.

Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Compare and contrast the experience of reading a story, drama, or poem to listening to or viewing an audio, video, or live version of the text, including contrasting what they "see" and "hear" when reading the text to what they perceive when they listen or watch.
 (RL.6.8 not applicable to literature)
 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.

Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.


-Reading "Informational Text:

Key Ideas and Details:
 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
 Determine a central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
 Analyze in detail how a key individual, event, or idea is introduced, illustrated, and elaborated in a text (e.g., through examples or anecdotes).

Craft and Structure:
 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings.
 Analyze how a particular sentence, paragraph, chapter, or section fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the ideas.
 Determine an author's point of view or purpose in a text and explain how it is conveyed in the text.

Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Integrate information presented in different media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively) as well as in words to develop a coherent understanding of a topic or issue.
 Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, distinguishing claims that are supported by reasons and evidence from claims that are not.
 Compare and contrast one author's presentation of events with that of another (e.g., a memoir written by and a biography on the same person).

Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity:
 By the end of the year, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 6-8 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range

-Writing:

Text Types and Purposes:
 Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence.
 Introduce claim(s) and organize the reasons and evidence clearly.
 Support claim(s) with clear reasons and relevant evidence, using credible sources and demonstrating an understanding of the topic or text.
 Use words, phrases, and clauses to clarify the relationships among claim(s) and reasons.
 Establish and maintain a formal style.
 Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from the argument presented.
 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content.
 Introduce a topic; organize ideas, concepts, and information, using strategies such as definition, classification, comparison/contrast, and cause/effect; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., charts, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
 Develop the topic with relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples.
 Use appropriate transitions to clarify the relationships among ideas and concepts.
 Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
 Establish and maintain a formal style.
 Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from the information or explanation presented.

 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences.
 Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally and logically.
 Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, and description, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters.
 Use a variety of transition words, phrases, and clauses to convey sequence and signal shifts from one time frame or setting to another.
 Use precise words and phrases, relevant descriptive details, and sensory language to convey experiences and events.
 Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.

 


Production and Distribution of Writing:
 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.)
 With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 6 here.)
 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of three pages in a single sitting.
Research to Build and Present Knowledge:
 Conduct short research projects to answer a question, drawing on several sources and refocusing the inquiry when appropriate.
 Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources; assess the credibility of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and providing basic bibliographic information for sources.
 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.
 Apply grade 6 Reading standards to literature (e.g., "Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres [e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories] in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics").
 Apply grade 6 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., "Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, distinguishing claims that are supported by reasons and evidence from claims that are not").
Range of Writing:
 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking and Listening

Comprehension and Collaboration:
 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 6 topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
 Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion.
 Follow rules for collegial discussions, set specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed.
 Pose and respond to specific questions with elaboration and detail by making comments that contribute to the topic, text, or issue under discussion.
 Review the key ideas expressed and demonstrate understanding of multiple perspectives through reflection and paraphrasing.
 Interpret information presented in diverse media and formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) and explain how it contributes to a topic, text, or issue under study.
 Delineate a speaker's argument and specific claims, distinguishing claims that are supported by reasons and evidence from claims that are not.

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas:
 Present claims and findings, sequencing ideas logically and using pertinent descriptions, facts, and details to accentuate main ideas or themes; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation.
 Include multimedia components (e.g., graphics, images, music, sound) and visual displays in presentations to clarify information.
Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.
-Knowledge of Language:

Conventions of Standard English:
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard
 Ensure that pronouns are in the proper case (subjective,
 Use intensive pronouns (e.g., myself, ourselves).
 Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in pronoun number and person.
 Recognize and correct vague pronouns (i.e., ones with unclear or ambiguous antecedents).*
 Recognize variations from standard English in their own and others' writing and speaking, and identify and use strategies to improve expression in conventional language.
 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
 Use punctuation (commas, parentheses, dashes) to set off nonrestrictive/parenthetical elements.*
 Spell correctly.
Knowledge of Language:

 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
 Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
 Maintain consistency in style and tone.

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use:
 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 6 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.
 Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence or paragraph; a word's position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
 Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., audience, auditory, audible).
 Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning or its part of speech.
 Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary).
 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
 Interpret figures of speech (e.g., personification) in context.
 Use the relationship between particular words (e.g., cause/effect, part/whole, item/category) to better understand each of the words.
 Distinguish among the connotations (associations) of words with similar denotations (definitions) (e.g., stingy, scrimping, economical, un-wasteful, thrifty).
 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression.

Math

In Grade 6, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) connecting ratio and rate to whole number multiplication and division and using concepts of ratio and rate to solve problems; (2) completing understanding of division of fractions and extending the notion of number to the system of rational numbers, which includes negative numbers; (3) writing, interpreting, and using expressions and equations; and (4) developing understanding of statistical thinking.
1. Students use reasoning about multiplication and division to solve ratio and rate problems about quantities. By viewing equivalent ratios and rates as deriving from, and extending, pairs of rows (or columns) in the multiplication table, and by analyzing simple drawings that indicate the relative size of quantities, students connect their understanding of multiplication and division with ratios and rates. Thus students expand the scope of problems for which they can use multiplication and division to solve problems, and they connect ratios and fractions. Students solve a wide variety of problems involving ratios and rates.
2. Students use the meaning of fractions, the meanings of multiplication and division, and the relationship between multiplication and division to understand and explain why the procedures for dividing fractions make sense. Students use these operations to solve problems. Students extend their previous understandings of number and the ordering of numbers to the full system of rational numbers, which includes negative rational numbers, and in particular negative integers. They reason about the order and absolute value of rational numbers and about the location of points in all four quadrants of the coordinate plane.
3. Students understand the use of variables in mathematical expressions. They write expressions and equations that correspond to given situations, evaluate expressions, and use expressions and formulas to solve problems. Students understand that expressions in different forms can be equivalent, and they use the properties of operations to rewrite expressions in equivalent forms. Students know that the solutions of an equation are the values of the variables that make the equation true. Students use properties of operations and the idea of maintaining the equality of both sides of an equation to solve simple one-step equations. Students construct and analyze tables, such as tables of quantities that are in equivalent ratios, and they use equations (such as 3x = y) to describe relationships between quantities.
4. Building on and reinforcing their understanding of number, students begin to develop their ability to think statistically. Students recognize that a data distribution may not have a definite center and that different ways to measure center yield different values. The median measures center in the sense that it is roughly the middle value. The mean measures center in the sense that it is the value that each data point would take on if the total of the data values were redistributed equally, and also in the sense that it is a balance point. Students recognize that a measure of variability (interquartile range or mean absolute deviation) can also be useful for summarizing data because two very different sets of data can have the same mean and median yet be distinguished by their variability.
Students learn to describe and summarize numerical data sets, identifying clusters, peaks, gaps, and symmetry, considering the context in which the data were collected. Students in Grade 6 also build on their work with area in elementary school by reasoning about relationships among shapes to determine area, surface area, and volume. They find areas of right triangles, other triangles, and special quadrilaterals by decomposing these shapes, rearranging or removing pieces, and relating the shapes to rectangles. Using these methods, students discuss, develop, and justify formulas for areas of triangles and parallelograms. Students find areas of polygons and surface areas of prisms and pyramids by decomposing them into pieces whose area they can determine. They reason about right rectangular prisms with fractional side lengths to extend formulas for the volume of a right rectangular prism to fractional side lengths. They prepare for work on scale drawings and constructions in Grade 7 by drawing polygons in the coordinate plane.
Grade 6 Overview
Ratios and Proportional Relationships
• Understand ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems.
The Number System
• Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to divide fractions by fractions.
• Multiply and divide multi-digit numbers and find common factors and multiples.
• Apply and extend previous understandings of numbers to the system of rational numbers.
Expressions and Equations
• Apply and extend previous understandings of arithmetic to algebraic expressions.
• Reason about and solve one-variable equations and inequalities.
• Represent and analyze quantitative relationships between dependent and independent variables.
Geometry
• Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, surface area, and volume.
Statistics and Probability
• Develop understanding of statistical variability.
• Summarize and describe distributions.
Mathematical Practices
1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
4. Model with mathematics.
5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
6. Attend to precision.
7. Look for and make use of structure.
8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

French
Dans le monde d'aujourd'hui, parler une seule langue étrangère ne suffit pas. Un élève qui parle plusieurs langues multipliera ses chances sur le marché de l'emploi dans son propre pays et au niveau international. Apprendre une autre langue, c'est acquérir une richesse supplémentaire et s'ouvrir d'autres horizons, personnels et professionnels
Durant cette année l'élève commence à proposer et demander quelque chose et répondre, exprimer des sensations, demander la permission et répondre. Ensuite, il commence à apprendre les verbes devoir et mettre, les adverbes "en plus, pourquoi, "les prépositions de lieu et les articles contactes.

Computer
Student learn to work on Word Excel and PowerPoint, do some small presentations, make some animated videos with pencil and build their own Robot.

Physical Education
Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8, 9 games are way different and smarter with competitions.
for example:
- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.
A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn't have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. 
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other's help and strength to score against the opposing team. 
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server's side and then the opponent's side.
- Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent's goal.

 

عربي
تنتمي معايير تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة إلى مجالات ثلاثة : التّواصل والثّقافة والرّبط.
التّواصل :
هو مجال مهارات التّواصل اللّغوية الأربعة: القراءة والكتابة والاستماع والتّحدّث.
الثّقافة:
وهو مجال دراسة الثّقافة العربيّة وعلاقتها باللّغة العربيّة.
الرّبط:
وهو مجال الرّبط بين تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة والمواد الدّراسيّة الأخرى من جهة ، وبين العربيّة والمجتمع خارج المدرسة من جهة ثانية.

أوّلا : مجال التّواصل.

القراءة:
ثمّة جانبان للقراءة باللّغة العربيّة :
القراءة الصوتيّة: أيّ قراءة الحروف وأصواتها . وهذا الجانب يختصّ بمرحلة رياض الأطفال والمرحلة الابتدائيّة.
قراءة الفهم: وهي تقسم بين مستويين من فهم النّصّ المقروء : مستوى فهم المحتوى والأفكار . ومستوى فهم بناء النّصّ وتركيبه.
وسنبدأ تفصيل الجانب الثاني للقراءة باللغة العربية وهو: قراءة الفهم.
قراءة الفهم:
معايير قراءة الفهم:
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
أ. يستشهد بأدلّة ظاهرة من النّصّ عند توضيح الأفكار المباشرة وغير المباشرة وعند القيام باستنتاجات من النّصّ.
1.2 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
يوضّح تطوّر أحداث القصّة الرّئيسة، ويبيّن كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر المغزى الذي أراد الكاتب تحقيقه.
أ. يوضّح تطوّر أحداث القصّة الرّئيسة، ويبيّن كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر المغزى الذي أراد الكاتب تحقيقه.
ب. يقارن بين شخصيتين أو أكثر مظهرًا نقاط التّشابه والاختلاف بينهما، ومبيّنًا أثرهما في تطوّر أحداث القصّة.
ج. يوضّح تطوّر أفكار النّصّ الرّئيسة، ويبيّن كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر الغاية التي أراد الكاتب تحقيقها
د. يقارن بين فكرتين(أو أكثر) ويبيّن أثر تطورهما في إظهار موضوع النّصّ.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ
أ. يستخدم فهمه لمعاني المفردات والتّراكيب الحقيقية والمجازيّة، ليوضّح معانى النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
أ. يحلّل إسهام كلّ جملة أو فقرة أو مقطع أو مشهد من النّصّ المقروء في تطوير موضوع النّصّ وترتيبه.
ب. يفسّر دور أنواع الجمل الخبريّة والانشائيّة في تطوير موضوع النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.
ج. يفسّر دور الصّور البلاغيّة في تطوير موضوع النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.


كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها
معايير كتابة النّصوص :
1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
2. أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازي وصفيّ).

1.أنواع النّصوص:

يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
يكتب النّوع الكتابيّ المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه، مراعيا الجمهور.

أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).

أ. يكتب نصًّا سرديًّا معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ السّرديّ كاملةً
ب. يكتب في وصف شيء أو إنسان أو طبيعة معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الوصفيّ.
ج.يكتب مفسّرًا ومفصّلًا للآراء والحقائق المتعلّقة بموضوع ما في فقرات محدّدة ، مفتتحًا بمقدّمة تعرّف بالموضوع وخاتمًا بخلاصة لما سبق.

التربية
تهدف المادة إلى إعداد المتعلم إعدادا خلقيا منسجما مع حس المواطنية لديه ، أن يميّز بين عدة مصطلحات كالشأن العام والشأن الخاص ،والناخبون والمقترعون ، ... ، تنمية الروح الإجتماعية لديه ، تعزيز وعيه لإنسانيته وقرابته بمعزل عن فوارق الجنس واللون والدين ... ، التعرّف على مهام السلطات الثلاث في لبنان ، خلق الوعي لممارسة حريته واحترام حرية الآخر ، معرفة أهمية التواصل وأشكاله ودوره في الحياة العامة ، يميّز بين مختلف وسائل الاتصال ، تعزيز وعيه لهويته اللبنانية وبانتمائه العربي المنفتح على الإنسانية.

الجغرافيا

على المتعلم تعيين مواقع الدول وعواصمها ، تحديد مواقع جغرفية طبيعية وظواهر سكانية ومواقع الظواهر الإقتصادية على خريطة ، تحديد الإتجاهات
على الخريطة ، وعليه أن يقرأ خريطة ، رسوم توضيحية وصور ورسوم بيانية والتعليق على مستند وعليه أن يحدد عناصر تبرز أهمية بعض الظواهر والأنشطة الإقتصادية ، تعريف بعض المصطلحات الجغرافية والتمييز بين ظواهر مختلفة وفق معايير معينة ، والربط بين الظواهر ونتائجها والربط بين القطاعات الإقتصادية وفروعها من جهة والمنتوجات والخدمات الناتجة عنها.

Grade 8

Math
Algebra:
This course examines the basic structures of real numbers, algebraic expressions, and functions. The topics studied are linear equations, inequalities, functions and systems, quadratic equations and functions, polynomial expressions, data analysis, probability, and the elementary properties of functions. Mathematical modeling of real- life problems and problem solving are major themes of the course.

Geometry:
Students study Geometry as a mathematical system through the deductive development of relationships in the plane and space developed intuitively in previous years. Students study congruent segments and angles, circle chords, aresecants and tangent segments, parallel and perpendicular lines, angle measure in triangles, triangle congruence and similarity, proofs, logic, similar triangles, transformations, the Pythagorean Theorem, geometric constructions, coordinate geometry, and surface area.
Chemistry A continuation of the study of the principles of chemistry and their applications. 
The topics include:
States of Matter, Atom, Elements, Compound and Mixtures, Chemical Bonds, Chemical Changes and reactions, Rate of Chemical Reactions, and Acidic Basic Solutions.

 

Physics

Students will be able to:

  In Motion:

- Determinethe motion of an object

- Definethe motion of an object

- Definethe trajectory

- Knowthat earth has a rotational motion

- Distinguishbetween instant and duration

- Definethe velocity and speedometer

- Knowthat the force represents a mechanical action

- Listthe mechanical effects of a force

- Representa force by a vector

- Distinguishbetween contact force and force acting from distant

- Defineand characterize the weight of a body

- Relatethe weight to mass

- Definethe work of a force, motive and resistive force

- Definethe power of a force and its units

- Distinguishbetween different forms of energy

- Definethe efficiency of an energy convertor

- Namesome sources of energy

-Distinguish between renewable and non renewable sources of energy

-Distinguish between traverse and longitudinal waves and list their characteristics

-Identify vibratory motion, period and frequency

  In SoundWaves:

- Definesound waves

- Listthe types of waves-

- Defineecho

  Optics:

- Distinguishbetween transparent, opaque bodies and path of light

- Drawoptical reflection and refraction and know how to differentiate between them. 

Biology
 In Immunology, students must:
-List the 2 types of immunity: Specific and non specific then list the effectors of non specific immunity and perform experiments to visualize the components of blood, also they must perform the blood group tests . 
-Differentiate between bacteria and viruses in terms of structure-mode of reproduction and reaction of the immune system against each.
-Define self & non-self.
-Define cell-surface markers & precise their role.
-Define an antigen.
-Explain the self-defense which is a group of reactions developed by the immune system & leads to the elimination of every foreign antigen that had entered the body.
-List the different types of cells involved in the immune response & their way of action.
-Define antibody.
-Describe how antibodies bind to specific antigens.
-Label the organs of the immune system.
-Differentiate between humoral and non specific immunity and the effectors of each type. 
-Schematize the mechanism of phagocytosis opsonization and killer kiss. 
-Deduce that specificity is a property possessed by the immune system, which involves the recognition of an antigen & the production of molecules (antibodies) that are specific to the antigen.
-Relate the presence of molecules on the membrane of the erythrocytes to the determination of the blood groups through analysis.
-Relate through doc. analysis the existence of antibodies born with the individual that condition the success or failure of blood transfusion.
-Relate the immune response to the quantity of lymphocytes supplied by each response.
-Relate that certain lymphocytes are kept in memory to face the same antigen
-Deduce that the response of an organism is greater & faster upon 2nd contact with the same antigen.
-Define vaccine - toxin - ana-toxin - toxoid
-Construct a comparative table between vaccination and serotherapy , then list the aids that help immune response and define asepsis , antisepsis , Chemotherapy and anti-biotherapy . Students must finally list the 2 types of abnormalities of the immune system including AIDS and allergy.

In Geology , Students must:
- list the different types of rocks and state the properties of each besides defining geological terms. Also they must differentiate between expolsive and effusive types of volcanoes and give examples.

In Earth Quakes, students must:
-State how they occur, measured and their effects.

In Cytology, students must:
-Draw an animal cell and list its different organelles, chromosomes and how are they arranged.

English
 The course has goals for the areas of reading, writing, speaking and listening, and language in an effort to make students able to read and write confidently in all the areas of the English language.
In reading, students will be able to determine the main idea of a text and analyze it. The students will practice determining the meaning of the words using context clue. They will also learn to compare two different types of texts and discuss how those differences influence the meaning of the texts.
At the end of the year, students should be able to read and understand various types of literature suitable to their grade level. In writing, students will become skilled at expository, persuasive, narrative, and descriptive essays. They will learn to research topics using effective and diverse sources to gather important information. Proper use of citations and paraphrasing will be stressed. The students will support their opinions and argue in logically through the use of the texts they have or have read. To improve their speaking and listening skills, students will learn to accurately engage in shared discussions and evaluate information presented in various media and formats.
Students will also learn to present their own opinions and arguments in logical and clear ways. They will be able to show an understanding of English language in order to support their claims. Throughout their writing and speaking, students will reveal their knowledge of English.

 Computer

Will learn how create their own webpage using HTML programing language with more codes. Building up a  small EV3 robot and programming it.with more options. New Excel Formulas. Some New arvhitechture programs. How to use Adobe-Photo-Shop. 
Physical Education
Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8, 9 games are way different and smarter with competitions.
for example:
- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.
A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn\'t have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground.
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other\'s help and strength to score against the opposing team.
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server\'s side and then the opponent\'s side.
- Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent\'s goal. 

عربي 
تنتمي معايير تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة إلى مجالات ثلاثة : التّواصل والثّقافة والرّبط.
التّواصل : هو مجال مهارات التّواصل اللّغوية الأربعة: القراءة والكتابة والاستماع والتّحدّث.
أمّا مجال الثّقافة: وهو مجال دراسة الثّقافة العربيّة وعلاقتها باللّغة العربيّة.
وأمّا الرّبط: وهو مجال الرّبط بين تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة والمواد الدّراسيّة الأخرى من جهة ، وبين العربيّة والمجتمع خارج المدرسة من جهة ثانية.
أوّلا : مجال التّواصل.
القراءة
ثمّة جانبان للقراءة باللّغة العربيّة : 
القراءة الصوتيّة: أيّ قراءة الحروف وأصواتها . وهذا الجانب يختصّ بمرحلة رياض الأطفال والمرحلة الابتدائيّة.
قراءة الفهم: وهي تقسم بين مستويين من فهم النّصّ المقروء : مستوى فهم المحتوى والأفكار . ومستوى فهم بناء النّصّ وتركيبه.
وسنبدأ تفصيل الجانب الثاني للقراءة باللغة العربية وهو: قراءة الفهم.
قراءة الفهم:
معايير قراءة الفهم: 
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.

 

1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
أ. يستشهد بأدلّة ظاهرة ويستند إلى أدلّة غير ظاهرة في النّصّ لدعم تحليل الأفكار المباشرة وغير المباشرة ودعم الاستنتاجات من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
أ. يحلّل عناصر القصّة موضحًا دورها في نضج حبكة القصّة.
ب.يحلّل تطوّر أحداث القصّة وشخوصها، مبيّنًا كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر المغزى الذي أراد الكاتب تحقيقه.
ج. يحلّل تطوّر أفكار النّصّ، مبيّنًا كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر الغاية التي أراد الكاتب تحقيقها

2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ
أ. يحلّل أثر استخدام المفردات والتّراكيب الحقيقية والمجازيّة والتّقنيّة في بناء معاني النّصّ الواضحة والرّمزيّة.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
أ. يحلّل كيف أثّرت اختيارات الكاتب لأنواع الجمل وترتيب الفقر في بناء أسلوب النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.
ب يحلّل كيف أثّرت اختيارات الكاتب للصّور البلاغيّة في بناء أسلوب النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.
الكتابة:
كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها:
معايير كتابة النّصوص :
1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
2. أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).
1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
يكتب النّوع الكتابيّ المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه، مراعيا الجمهور.
. أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).

أ. يكتب نصًّا سرديًّا معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ السّرديّ كاملةً
ب.يكتب مفسّرًا ومفصّلًا للآراء والحقائق المتعلّقة بموضوع ما في فقرات محدّدة ، مفتتحًا بمقدّمة تعرّف بالموضوع وخاتمًا بخلاصة لما سبق، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط التّفسيريّ.
ج. يكتب نصًّا إقناعيّا ليوضّح رأيه في قضيّة ما ، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط البرهانيّ.
د. يكتب نصوصًا إرشاديّة\\ إيعازيّة مختلفة الأغراض معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الإيعازي
ه.يكتب في وصف شيء أو إنسان أو طبيعة معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الوصفيّ.

تاريخ

أن يعرف: (منهاج تاسع)
-أسباب ومراحل ونتائج الحرب العالمية الثانية
- الأوضاع السياسية والإجتماعية والإقتصادية أثناء الحرب العالمية الأولى في لبنان
-مفهوم الإنتداب الفرنسي وفترة الحكم المباشر ونشأة الدستور والحكم الوطني
-أسباب نشوب الحرب العالمية الثانية ووضع لبنان خلال الحرب ومراحل استقلال لبنان حتى الجلاء
-نشأة الصهيونية وفلسطين في ظل الإنتداب،نكبة سنة1948والخطر الإسرائيلي على لبنان والدول العربية و مظاهره

الجغرافيا

تحديد مواقع وفقا لوردة الجهات على خرائط لبنان والعالم العربي ، توقيع اسماء العناصر والظواهر الجغرافية على خريطة ، تعيين حدود طبيعية وسياسية لبلد او منطقة كما عليه قراءة مستند جغرافي ورسوم بيانية وتوضيحية ... وقراءة خرائط والمقارنة بين بعضها وعليه وصف ظاهرة جغرافية في المجالين اللبناني والعربي وتمييز الاختلاف بين ظواهر جغرافية والمقارنة بين ظاهرتين جغرافيتين وتفسير ظاهرة جغرافية انطلاقا من المستندات ومعلومات مكتسبة

التربية

 أن يتعرف المتعلم إلى القيم المدنية ودورها ، يميّز بين أنواعها ويلتزم بها ، التمييز بين أنواع الأنظمة السياسية ، تنمية شخصية المتعلم عبر الانخراط في المنظمات الشبابية ، ومعرفة أهمية العمل التطوعي ، يعرف حقوق الموظف وواجباته ويعي دور الفساد في تخريب المجتمع وبالتالي الإبتعاد عن مظاهره كالرشوة ، يعرف دور التعليم وأهميته ومراحله وانواعه وبالتالي تهيئته لكي يحسن اختيار تخصصه في المراحل اللاحقة ، تعزيز الشعور بالهوية والإنتماء العربي والروابط المعنوية والمادية مع البلدان العربية .

 

Grade 10

Course description will be added soon

Grade 7

Math
Algebra:
This course examines the basic structure of real numbers, algebraic expressions, and functions. The topics studied are linear equations, data analysis, inequalities, functions, polynomial expressions, probability. mathematical modeling of real- life problems and problem solving and major themes of the course.
Geometry:
Students study congruent segments, parallel and perpendicular lines, angle measure in the triangles, direct and indirect triangle congruence and similarity, proofs, logic, similar triangles, transformations, geometric constructions, coordinate geometry, and surface area and volume of solids.

Chemistry
An introduction to the chemistry and techniques of experimental chemistry with emphasis upon: matter- properties- changes- mixtures, separation techniques, classification of matter, chemical changes, conservation of matter, combustion, pollution due to combustion reactions, solubility, solutions, and lab safety rules.

Physics
Students will be able to:
-Differentiatebetween Solids and Liquids and list theproperties of each.

In Volume:

- Beable to find the volume of irregular shapes- volume of sphere- cube-perpendicular prism – cylinder.

- Calculateconversion of units.

In Mass and Density:

- Definemass, weight and density

-Realize how to measure the mass and density.

- Beaware of how to calculate mass and density using laws

- Materthe Conversion of units.

In Gaseous State: 

- List theproperties of gases

- Definefluids and how to prove the mass of gases.

In Gas Pressure:

-Realize that a gas exerts pressure on the walls of its container.

- Knowthat Pascal (Pa) is the unit of pressure in the SI system besides other commonunits of pressure.

In Transfer of Heat:

- Definetemperature, and know how to measure temperature

- Use Unitsof temperature and Radiation

In Change of State

-Comprehendthat heat may change the physical state of a body

- Definefusion-solidification-boiling and condensation

-Distinguishbetween evaporation and boiling

- Comprehendthat the boiling point of water increases with pressure.

In Electric Circuit:

-Recognizethe constituents of lamp

- Statethe characteristics of dry cell

-Distinguish between conductor and insulator

- Build anddraw an electric circuit

- Recognizethe direction of current

- Knowunits of current and how to measure electric current and voltage usingvoltmeter and ammeter

-Listthe laws of current and voltage in series and parallel 

Biology 

In Feeding behavior of animals, students must be able to:
- Define the food diet and its branches and how the food diet varies from one season to another according to type of animals, and extract from scientific representations that the food diet of animals varies with seasons.
- Describe that feeding behavior of an animal is the activities that allow animals to find, capture and consume food.
- Identify the different steps of an animal feeding behavior and be aware of the different techniques used by these animals in search for food and the type of locomotion and the tools used to capture. 
-Label a schematic drawing of a digestive system of a vertebrate and indicate the pathway of food.
-Pick up the differences between solid food and nutrients.
-Conclude that nutrients pass into the blood and that the non- absorbed materials are eliminated
-Define absorption as the passage of nutrients into the blood.
-Infer that humid food transforms to nutrients during digestion. 
- list the parts of the digestive system by dissecting a rabbit and perform spallanzani experiment.
In respiration, Students must be able to:
-List the different types of respiration system including pulmonary , tracheal , cutaneous and gill respiration. 
- Conclude that in certain animals the respiratory gases are transported by blood.
- Compare the composition of the respiratory gases between the expired air and the inspired air.
- Compare the composition of the respiratory gases of blood, before & after passing through respiratory organs. 
- Pick up that in insects, air enters through the trachea, directly to the body organs (or cells).
- Dissect a vertebrate to observe the respiratory organ.
In reproduction, Students must be able to:
-Differentiate between males and females and label their gonads.
-Define sexual dimorphism and courtship parade
- Infer that there are 2 modes of reproduction sexual and asexual.
- Conclude the necessity of male and female for sexual reproduction.
- Pick up that in some animals the female and male present external differences that permit to differentiate between them.
- Study the role of the secondary sexual characteristics and state the sense organs used to favor approaching between male and female.
- Identify female gamete and male gamete.
- Pick up that meeting between gametes may be internal or external 
-Define fertilization and state its 2 types besides oviparous, viviparous and ovoviviparous. 
-Differentiate between direct and indirect development and the stages of metamorphosis. 
-Relate the care of offspring to their number.

English 
The course is designed to maintain the goals of reading, writing, speaking and listening, and language in determination to make students able to read and write confidently. In reading, students will further develop their abilities to describe a text's main ideas and to analyze them based off of textual evidence. In writing, the students will continue to develop their skills in expository, persuasive, narrative, and descriptive texts. They will be able to create clear writing that has appropriate organization and style for the topic chosen. The students will be taught how to properly use technology to produce, publish, and cite their writing.
The students will continue to mature their research skills by portraying evidence needed from different sources that support the writing they have created. To develop their speaking and listening skills, students will learn to question so that a group discussion is initiated in which they will modify their own views in agreement with new information and ideas expressed by those around them.
The students will also practice speaking in front of a group while using relevant descriptions, facts, and details to support an opinion. Throughout their writing and speaking students will continue to show their knowledge of the English language.

Computer

Students will learn how create their own webpage using HTML programming language. Building up a small EV3 robot and programming it. New Excel Formulas. Some New Architechture programs


Physical Education
Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8, 9 games are way different and smarter with competitions.
for example:
- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.
A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn't have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. 
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other's help and strength to score against the opposing team. 
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server's side and then the opponent's side.
-Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent's goal.
عربي 
تنتمي معايير تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة إلى مجالات ثلاثة : التّواصل والثّقافة والرّبط.
التّواصل : هو مجال مهارات التّواصل اللّغوية الأربعة: القراءة والكتابة والاستماع والتّحدّث.
أمّا مجال الثّقافة: وهو مجال دراسة الثّقافة العربيّة وعلاقتها باللّغة العربيّة.
وأمّا الرّبط: وهو مجال الرّبط بين تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة والمواد الدّراسيّة الأخرى من جهة ، وبين العربيّة والمجتمع خارج المدرسة من جهة ثانية.
أوّلا : مجال التّواصل.
القراءة
ثمّة جانبان للقراءة باللّغة العربيّة : 
القراءة الصوتيّة: أيّ قراءة الحروف وأصواتها . وهذا الجانب يختصّ بمرحلة رياض الأطفال والمرحلة الابتدائيّة.
قراءة الفهم: وهي تقسم بين مستويين من فهم النّصّ المقروء : مستوى فهم المحتوى والأفكار . ومستوى فهم بناء النّصّ وتركيبه.
وسنبدأ تفصيل الجانب الثاني للقراءة باللغة العربية وهو: قراءة الفهم.
قراءة الفهم:
معايير قراءة الفهم: 
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.

 

1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
أ. يستشهد بأدلّة ظاهرة ويستند إلى أدلّة غير ظاهرة في النّصّ لدعم تحليل الأفكار المباشرة وغير المباشرة ودعم الاستنتاجات من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
أ. يوضّح تطوّر أحداث القصّة وشخوصها، ويبيّن كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر المغزى الذي أراد الكاتب تحقيقه.
ب. يقارن بين شخصيتين من قصتيّن مختلفتين مظهرًا نقاط التّشابه والاختلاف بينهما، ومبيّنًا أثركلّ شخصيّة في تطوّر أحداث القصّة
ج. يوضّح تطوّر أفكار النّصّ الرّئيسة والدّاعمة، ويبيّن كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر الغاية التي أراد الكاتب تحقيقها
د.يقارن بين أفكار نصيّن مختلفين يدوران حول الموضوع نفسه مبيّنًا أثر أفكار كلّ نصّ في إظهار موضوعه.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ
أ. يحلّل أثر استخدام المفردات والتّراكيب الحقيقية والمجازيّة والتّقنيّة في إيصال الفكرة الرّئيسة للنّصّ المقروء.

ب. يبيّن أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في توضيح المعاني الرّمزيّة في النّصّ المقروء.

2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
أ. يقارن بين نصّين، محلّلًا كيف أثّر كلّ بناء نصيّ في تقديم المعنى الّذي يقصده المؤلّف.
ب. يحلّل دور أنواع الجمل الخبريّة والانشائيّة في تطوير موضوع النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.
ج.يحلّل دور الصّور البلاغيّة في تطوير موضوع النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.


الكتابة:
كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها:
معايير كتابة النّصوص :
1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
2. أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).

1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
يكتب النّوع الكتابيّ المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه، مراعيا الجمهور.

أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).
أ. يكتب نصًّا سرديًّا معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ السّرديّ كاملةً
ب. يكتب في وصف شيء أو إنسان أو طبيعة معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الوصفيّ.
ج.يكتب مفسّرًا ومفصّلًا للآراء والحقائق المتعلّقة بموضوع ما في فقرات محدّدة ، مفتتحًا بمقدّمة تعرّف بالموضوع وخاتمًا بخلاصة لما سبق، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط التّفسيريّ.
د. يكتب نصًّا إقناعيّا ليوضّح رأيه في قضيّة ما ، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط البرهانيّ.

تاريخ
أن يعرف: (منهاج تاسع)
-أسباب ومراحل ونتائج الحرب العالمية الثانية
- الأوضاع السياسية والإجتماعية والإقتصادية أثناء الحرب العالمية الأولى في لبنان
-مفهوم الإنتداب الفرنسي وفترة الحكم المباشر ونشأة الدستور والحكم الوطني
-أسباب نشوب الحرب العالمية الثانية ووضع لبنان خلال الحرب ومراحل استقلال لبنان حتى الجلاء
-نشأة الصهيونية وفلسطين في ظل الإنتداب،نكبة سنة1948والخطر الإسرائيلي على لبنان والدول العربية ومظاه

الجغرافيا
تحديد مواقع على خريطة، قراءة صور لمشهد جغرافي وقراءة رسوم بيانية وتوضيحية ، مخططات وخرائط ، استخدام مصطلحات مناسبة لتحديد بعض المفاهيم ، مقارنة العناصر والتحولات بين المجال الريفي والمديني ، تفسير نشوء الزلازل والبراكين ، والتمييز بين التجوية والتعرية وتحديد عناصر المناخ ، ربط أثر العوامل الطبيعية والإقتصادية باختلاف توزع السكان وتحديد بعض الأخطار الناجمة عن تلوث البيئة .

التربية
التمييز بين واجبات المواطن الشخصية وحقوقه وتعيين طرق حمايتها ، الربط بين القيم الإنسانية ودورها في الحياة الخاصة ، التعرف على وسائل الإعلام المختلفة وعلى أهمية دورها ، تحديد عناصر البيئة الطبيعية وادراك الترابط التكاملي ، تحديد عناصر الوطن والهوية الوطنية ، التمييز بين السلطات العامة في لبنان، تحديد دور ألهيئات والسلطات العامة ، قراءة نص أو وثيقة ، استنتاج الرسائل للصور وللملصقات الإعلانية ، اقتراح حلول لحالات تنتهك فيها حقوق الإنسان ومقارنة بين الأخبار التي تنقلها وسائل الاعلام ومدى موضوعيتها

Grade 11

Course description willbe added soon  

Grade 9

Physics
Physics is a subject for life, so if the students have a good knowledge about the physical concepts, they can improve a lot of their methods in their lives, accordingly they can develop their standards. For grade (9) students\' program enables them to be aware of representing motion, accelerated motion, forces in one dimension, displacement and force in two dimentions, gravitation, rotational motion, momentum and its conservation, work energy and its conservation, energy and its conservation, and thermal energy.

Biology 

In nutrition and digestion, students will be able to:
-Define nutrition as the group of human behavior related to the consumption of food.
-Define a simple food material as formed of a single category of chemical organic constituents: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, or minerals.
-Define a complex food material as made up of many simple food materials.
-Identify the presence of a certain simple food material by appropriate reagents.
-Deduce that food is chemically transformed after being eaten.
-Define digestive enzymes.
-Identify the properties of a digestive enzyme: specific, acts only under specific conditions of temperature & pH. 
-Design an experimental procedure to prove the properties & the conditions of temperature & pH.
-Define digestion.
-Point out that the action of the enzymes in the digestive tube is facilitated by mechanical phenomena.
-Indicate that the digestive system is made up of the digestive tube & the digestive glands.
-Label a diagram of the human digestive system.
-Identify, through experiments, the enzymes contained in the digestive juices.
-Find out the different steps of digestion & the pathway of food.
-Define nutrients 
-Determine the characteristics of nutrients.
-Define intestinal absorption.
-List the characteristics of the wall of the small intestine as an essential surface of exchange.
-Deduce that the nutrients are transported by the blood and lymph, and distributed to all the cells of the organism. 
-Identify the principal nutrients in the plasma.

 In Respiration, students will be able to:

-Define respiration.
-Identify the importance of the respiratory system.
-Label a diagram of the human respiratory system
-Show that the bronchi ramify in the lungs to form bronchioles that end with alveoli.
-Establish a scheme of a pulmonary alveolus.
-Pick out the characteristics of the wall of the alveoli that is characterized by its large surface, its small thickness & its richness in vascularization.
-Relate the alveolar vascularization to the blood flow into the lungs.
-Indicate that the respiratory movement ensures the variations in the volume of thoracic cage inducing the change in the lung\'s volume.
-Identify the role of the intercostals muscles during inhalation & exhalation.
-Deduce that the gas exchange takes place through the wall of the pulmonary alveoli and that of the capillaries.
-Indicate that the gas exchange corresponds to the entry of oxygen into the cell from the blood & the lymph till the exit of carbon dioxide into the lymph & blood.
-Relate the permanence of circulation to the continuity of cellular gas exchange.
-Compare the composition of the inhaled and exhaled air and the blood leaving and entering organs.
-State that blood is enriched with O2 and becomes poor in CO2 in lungs
-Deduce that in tissues, gas exchange takes place between cells and blood through lymph.
-Establish a scheme that shows the cellular gas exchange.
-Point out that pulmonary & cellular gas exchange is done by diffusion.
-Relate the characteristics of the pulmonary alveoli to the phenomenon of diffusion.
-State that oxygen & carbon dioxide are transported by hemoglobin & plasma.
-Explain the reversibility of the oxygen- hemoglobin relation

In Circulation, students will be able to:
-Locate, by dissection, the heart muscular wall (myocardium) that is constantly supplied with blood.
-Locate the heart the arteries & the coronary veins responsible for supplying the cardiac muscle with blood.
-Demonstrate the organization of the heart from a dissection.
-Show that each of the right & the left atria only communicates with the ventricle situated at the same side.
-Formulate a hypothesis about the role of the valves impose a pathway on the blood circulation.
-Establish the relationship that exists between the organization & the functioning of the heart.
-Make a functional diagram of the internal organization of the heart.
-Define cardiac activity as the cyclic & rhythmic functioning of the heart, the motor organ of circulation.
-Differentiate between the three successive phases of the cardiac revolution.
-Prove the rhythmic & the cyclic activity of the heart beat and notice that the cardiac activity is accompanied by recordable electric manifestations constituting the ECG.
-Specify that the arteries conduct blood from the heart to the organs & the veins conduct blood from the organs to the heart.
-Identify the veins & the arteries that are in direct contact with the heart.
-Indicate that the capillaries are fine vessels, organized in a network in the organs & to permit the nutritive exchange with the interstitial lymph.
-Describe circulation as the continuous flow of the fluids, constituting the internal medium, in an organism.
-Describe pulmonary circulation as the circulation of blood starting from the right side of the heart to the lungs returning to the left side of the heart. Notice that the pulmonary circulation loads the blood with oxygen & liberates it from carbon dioxide.

English
English literature and writng course are designed to engage students in the careful reading and critical analysis of imaginative literature. Through the close reading of selected texts, students can deepen their understanding of the ways writers use language to provide both meaning and pleasure for their readers. As they read, students should consider a work\'s structure, style, theme, purpose, attitude, mood, audience, theme, character sketch, elements chart, and main idea, as well as such smaller- scale elements as the use of figurative language, imagery, symbolism, and tone. English- literature should include the in- depth reading of texts drawn from multiple genres, periods, and cultures. In addition to considering a work\'s literary artistry, students should consider the social and historical values it reflects and embodies. 
Consequently, students of grade 9 should be able to analyze charts, images and graphs. 
Writing should be an integral part of the English Literature. Writing assignments should focus on the critical analysis of literature and should include expository( cause/ effect, compare contrast, problem- solution, advantages and disadvantages), analytical, narrative, descriptive and argumentative essays. Although analytical analysis should make up the bulk of student writing for the course, well- constructed writing assignments may help students see from the inside how literature is written. 
The goal of writing in grade 9 is to increase students\' ability to explain clearly, cogently, even elegantly, what they understood about literary works and why they interpret them as they do.


Physical Education(PE)

Students of grade 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8, 9 games are way different and smarter with competitions.

for example:

- Soccer is a very popular game that everyone loves to play and try to be the best in. It needs speed and some art in playing.

A football match is played by two teams, where each has 11 players on the field at any one time, one of whom is a goalkeeper. It is a match played in two 45 minute rounds. The game begins with the toss of a coin, and the winning captain decides which goal to defend or who takes the first kick off.
- Basketball: basketball doesn\'t have the same fans in our area as soccer, but students like it equally. It needs concentration, speed, and strength. Basketball is a team sport that uncludes two teams of five players where each try to score by shooting the ball into a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. 
- Volleyball is mostly teamwork where the members need each other\'s help and strength to score against the opposing team. 
- Fireball is a common Lebanese game where all players stand in the middle while two of the main players remain outside. The outside players must throw and hit the ball on the students inside the box to eliminate them from the game.
- Pingpong is a famous game where two players challenge each other with a small ball and a paddle.
The ball must rest on an open hand palm. Then, it must be tossed up at least 6 inches and struck so the ball first bounces on the server\'s side and then the opponent\'s side.
- Handball is a smart and fast game. The rules are straightforward. The players consist of two teams that consist of seven players including one goalkeeper and six court players per team. The players have to throw the designated ball past the goalkeeper in hopes of it going into their opponent\'s goal.

 عربي 

تنتمي معايير تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة إلى مجالات ثلاثة : التّواصل والثّقافة والرّبط.
التّواصل : هو مجال مهارات التّواصل اللّغوية الأربعة: القراءة والكتابة والاستماع والتّحدّث.
أمّا مجال الثّقافة: وهو مجال دراسة الثّقافة العربيّة وعلاقتها باللّغة العربيّة.
وأمّا الرّبط: وهو مجال الرّبط بين تعلّم اللّغة العربيّة والمواد الدّراسيّة الأخرى من جهة ، وبين العربيّة والمجتمع خارج المدرسة من جهة ثانية.
أوّلا : مجال التّواصل.
القراءة
ثمّة جانبان للقراءة باللّغة العربيّة : 
القراءة الصوتيّة: أيّ قراءة الحروف وأصواتها . وهذا الجانب يختصّ بمرحلة رياض الأطفال والمرحلة الابتدائيّة.
قراءة الفهم: وهي تقسم بين مستويين من فهم النّصّ المقروء : مستوى فهم المحتوى والأفكار . ومستوى فهم بناء النّصّ وتركيبه.
وسنبدأ تفصيل الجانب الثاني للقراءة باللغة العربية وهو: قراءة الفهم.
قراءة الفهم:
معايير قراءة الفهم: 
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
1. محتوى النّصّ وأفكاره
1.1 يقرأ ويستجيب للنّصّ المقروء مقدّمًا استنتاجات مدعمة بأدلّة وشواهد من النّصّ.
أ. يستند ألى الأدلّة الأكثر دعما لتحليل الأفكار المباشرة وغير المباشرة ودعم الاستنتاجات من النّصّ.
2.1 يقرأ للتّوصّل إلى غاية النّصّ وغاية الكاتب من خلال تحليل عناصره.
أ. يحلّل تطوّر أحداث القصّة وعناصرها، مبيّنًا كيف دعم هذا التّطوّر المغزى الذي أراد الكاتب تحقيقه.
ب. يحلّل تطوّر أفكار النّصّ الرّئيسة والدّاعمة وتأثرها بعضها ببعض، مبيّنًا كيف عمل هذا التّفاعل على إبراز غاية االنّصّ.
ج. يحلّل العناصر بين قصّتين(أو أكثر) ويقارن بينها ليبيّن دورها في تحقيق غاية النّصّ.
د.يحلّل الأفكار في نصّين (أو أكثر) ويقارن بينها ليبيّن أثرها في تحقيق غاية النّصّ.
2.بناء النّصّ وتراكيبه
1.2 يحلّل أثر المفردات والتّراكيب في بناء النّصّ
أ. يحلّل أثرمعاني المفردات والتّراكيب كما استخدمت في النّصّ في بناء معنى النّصّ.
2.2 يحلّل أثر الأسلوب في بناء النّصّ.
أ. يقيّم كيف أثّرت اختيارات الكاتب لأنواع الجمل وترتيب الفقر في بناء أسلوب النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.
ب يقيّم كيف أثّرت اختيارات الكاتب للصّور البلاغيّة في بناء أسلوب النّصّ وتحقيق الغاية منه.

 كتابة النّصوص بأنواعها وأنماطها:

معايير كتابة النّصوص :
1.أنواع النّصوص:
يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
2. أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).

1.أنواع النّصوص:

يكتب غير نوع من الأنواع الكتابيّة( القصّة ، المقالة ، الخطبة، اليوميّات، المسرحيّة، الدّعوة ، الإعلان)
يكتب النّوع الكتابيّ المطلوب منه متّبعًا خصائصه، مراعيا الجمهور.
أنماط النّصوص :
يكتب غير نمط من أنماط النّصوص الكتابيّة: ( سرديّ، تفسيريّ، إقناعيّ ، برهانيّ، إيعازيّ وصفيّ).
أ. يكتب نصًّا سرديًّا معتمدًا خصائص النّصّ السّرديّ كاملةً
ب.يكتب مفسّرًا ومفصّلًا للآراء والحقائق المتعلّقة بموضوع ما في فقرات محدّدة ، مفتتحًا بمقدّمة تعرّف بالموضوع وخاتمًا بخلاصة لما سبق، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط التّفسيريّ.
ج. يكتب نصًّا إقناعيّا ليوضّح رأيه في قضيّة ما ، معتمدًا خصائص النّمط البرهانيّ.

د. يكتب نصوصًا إرشاديّة\\ إيعازيّة مختلفة الأغراض معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الإيعازي .

ه. يكتب في وصف شيء أو إنسان أو طبيعة معتمدًا خصائص النّمط الوصفيّ.

تاريخ

أن يعرف: (منهاج تاسع)

-أسباب ومراحل ونتائج الحرب العالمية الثانية
- الأوضاع السياسية والإجتماعية والإقتصادية أثناء الحرب العالمية الأولى في لبنان
-مفهوم الإنتداب الفرنسي وفترة الحكم المباشر ونشأة الدستور والحكم الوطني
-أسباب نشوب الحرب العالمية الثانية ووضع لبنان خلال الحرب ومراحل استقلال لبنان حتى الجلاء
-نشأة الصهيونية وفلسطين في ظل الإنتداب،نكبة سنة1948والخطر الإسرائيلي على لبنان والدول العربية ومظاهره

الجغرافيا

تحديد مواقع وفقا لوردة الجهات على خرائط لبنان والعالم العربي ، توقيع اسماء العناصر والظواهر الجغرافية على خريطة ، تعيين حدود طبيعية وسياسية لبلد او منطقة كما عليه قراءة مستند جغرافي ورسوم بيانية وتوضيحية ... وقراءة خرائط والمقارنة بين بعضها وعليه وصف ظاهرة جغرافية في المجالين اللبناني والعربي وتمييز الاختلاف بين ظواهر جغرافية والمقارنة بين ظاهرتين جغرافيتين وتفسير ظاهرة جغرافية انطلاقا من المستندات ومعلومات مكتسبة

التربية

 أن يتعرف المتعلم إلى القيم المدنية ودورها ، يميّز بين أنواعها ويلتزم بها ، التمييز بين أنواع الأنظمة السياسية ، تنمية شخصية المتعلم عبر الانخراط في المنظمات الشبابية ، ومعرفة أهمية العمل التطوعي ، يعرف حقوق الموظف وواجباته ويعي دور الفساد في تخريب المجتمع وبالتالي الإبتعاد عن مظاهره كالرشوة ، يعرف دور التعليم وأهميته ومراحله وانواعه وبالتالي تهيئته لكي يحسن اختيار تخصصه في المراحل اللاحقة ، تعزيز الشعور بالهوية والإنتماء العربي والروابط المعنوية والمادية مع البلدان العربية .

 

Grade 12

 Course description will be added soon 
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